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HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, KEY FINDINGS: EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND Well-supported scientific evidence shows that substance use disorders can be effectively treated, with recurrence rates no higher than those for other chronic illnesses such as KEY FINDINGS: HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE Well-supported scientific evidence shows that the traditional separation of substance use disorder treatment and mental health services from mainstream health care has created obstacles to successful care coordination. SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS FOR KEY STAKEHOLDERS Specific Suggestions for Key Stakeholders. Current health reform efforts and recent advances in technology are playing a crucial role in moving toward an effective public health-based model for addressing substance misuse and its consequences. But the health care system cannot address all of the major determinants of health related tosubstance
GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance In 2014, 47,055 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United States, and 61 percent of KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, KEY FINDINGS: EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND Well-supported scientific evidence shows that substance use disorders can be effectively treated, with recurrence rates no higher than those for other chronic illnesses such as KEY FINDINGS: HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE Well-supported scientific evidence shows that the traditional separation of substance use disorder treatment and mental health services from mainstream health care has created obstacles to successful care coordination. SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS FOR KEY STAKEHOLDERS Specific Suggestions for Key Stakeholders. Current health reform efforts and recent advances in technology are playing a crucial role in moving toward an effective public health-based model for addressing substance misuse and its consequences. But the health care system cannot address all of the major determinants of health related tosubstance
GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance In 2014, 47,055 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United States, and 61 percent of HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personTIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems areEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND MANAGEMENT OF SUBSTANCE Treatment for substance use disorders can take many different forms and may be delivered in a range of settings varying in intensity. In all cases, though, the goals of treatment for substance use disorders are similar to treatment for any medical condition: to reduce the major symptoms of the illness and return the patient to a state offull functioning.
CHAPTER 7 VISION FOR THE FUTURE, THE SURGEON GENERAL’S VISION FOR THE FUTURE PAGE | 7-1 CHAPTER 7. VISION FOR THE FUTURE: A PUBLIC HEALTH APPROACH Substance misuse and substance use disordersdirectly affect
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT ALCOHOL AND DRUGS Alcohol withdrawal symptoms usually occur within 8 hours after the last drink, but can occur days later. Symptoms usually peak by 24 to 72 hours, but may go on for weeks. E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS vii Preface from the Surgeon General E-cigarette use among U.S. youth and young adults is now a major public health concern. E-cigarette use has increased considerably in recent years, growing an astounding 900%among high
TALK WITH YOUR TEEN ABOUT E-CIGARETTES: A TIP SHEET FOR Talk with Your Teen About E-cigarettes: A Tip Sheet for Parents BEFORE THE TALK Know the facts. • Get credible information aboute-cigarettes and
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, KEY FINDINGS: EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND Well-supported scientific evidence shows that substance use disorders can be effectively treated, with recurrence rates no higher than those for other chronic illnesses such as KEY FINDINGS: HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE Well-supported scientific evidence shows that the traditional separation of substance use disorder treatment and mental health services from mainstream health care has created obstacles to successful care coordination. SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS FOR KEY STAKEHOLDERS Specific Suggestions for Key Stakeholders. Current health reform efforts and recent advances in technology are playing a crucial role in moving toward an effective public health-based model for addressing substance misuse and its consequences. But the health care system cannot address all of the major determinants of health related tosubstance
GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, KEY FINDINGS: EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND Well-supported scientific evidence shows that substance use disorders can be effectively treated, with recurrence rates no higher than those for other chronic illnesses such as KEY FINDINGS: HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE Well-supported scientific evidence shows that the traditional separation of substance use disorder treatment and mental health services from mainstream health care has created obstacles to successful care coordination. SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS FOR KEY STAKEHOLDERS Specific Suggestions for Key Stakeholders. Current health reform efforts and recent advances in technology are playing a crucial role in moving toward an effective public health-based model for addressing substance misuse and its consequences. But the health care system cannot address all of the major determinants of health related tosubstance
GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personTIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems areEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND MANAGEMENT OF SUBSTANCE Treatment for substance use disorders can take many different forms and may be delivered in a range of settings varying in intensity. In all cases, though, the goals of treatment for substance use disorders are similar to treatment for any medical condition: to reduce the major symptoms of the illness and return the patient to a state offull functioning.
CHAPTER 7 VISION FOR THE FUTURE, THE SURGEON GENERAL’S VISION FOR THE FUTURE PAGE | 7-1 CHAPTER 7. VISION FOR THE FUTURE: A PUBLIC HEALTH APPROACH Substance misuse and substance use disordersdirectly affect
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT ALCOHOL AND DRUGS Alcohol withdrawal symptoms usually occur within 8 hours after the last drink, but can occur days later. Symptoms usually peak by 24 to 72 hours, but may go on for weeks. E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS vii Preface from the Surgeon General E-cigarette use among U.S. youth and young adults is now a major public health concern. E-cigarette use has increased considerably in recent years, growing an astounding 900%among high
TALK WITH YOUR TEEN ABOUT E-CIGARETTES: A TIP SHEET FOR Talk with Your Teen About E-cigarettes: A Tip Sheet for Parents BEFORE THE TALK Know the facts. • Get credible information aboute-cigarettes and
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, KEY FINDINGS: EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND Well-supported scientific evidence shows that substance use disorders can be effectively treated, with recurrence rates no higher than those for other chronic illnesses such as SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS FOR KEY STAKEHOLDERS Specific Suggestions for Key Stakeholders. Current health reform efforts and recent advances in technology are playing a crucial role in moving toward an effective public health-based model for addressing substance misuse and its consequences. But the health care system cannot address all of the major determinants of health related tosubstance
KEY FINDINGS: HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE Well-supported scientific evidence shows that the traditional separation of substance use disorder treatment and mental health services from mainstream health care has created obstacles to successful care coordination. GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, KEY FINDINGS: EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND Well-supported scientific evidence shows that substance use disorders can be effectively treated, with recurrence rates no higher than those for other chronic illnesses such as SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS FOR KEY STAKEHOLDERS Specific Suggestions for Key Stakeholders. Current health reform efforts and recent advances in technology are playing a crucial role in moving toward an effective public health-based model for addressing substance misuse and its consequences. But the health care system cannot address all of the major determinants of health related tosubstance
KEY FINDINGS: HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE Well-supported scientific evidence shows that the traditional separation of substance use disorder treatment and mental health services from mainstream health care has created obstacles to successful care coordination. GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS While services for the prevention and treatment of substance misuse and substance use disorders have traditionally been delivered separately from other mental health and general health care services, effective integration of prevention, treatment, and recovery services across health care systems is key to addressing substance misuse and its consequences; it represents the most promising way to CHAPTER 7 VISION FOR THE FUTURE, THE SURGEON GENERAL’S VISION FOR THE FUTURE PAGE | 7-1 CHAPTER 7. VISION FOR THE FUTURE: A PUBLIC HEALTH APPROACH Substance misuse and substance use disordersdirectly affect
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance In 2014, 47,055 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United States, and 61 percent of IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT ALCOHOL AND DRUGS Alcohol withdrawal symptoms usually occur within 8 hours after the last drink, but can occur days later. Symptoms usually peak by 24 to 72 hours, but may go on for weeks. GLOSSARY GLOSSARY OF TERMS 12-Step Program. A group providing mutual support and fellowship for people recovering from addictive behaviors. The first 12-step program was Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), founded in 1935; TALK WITH YOUR TEEN ABOUT E-CIGARETTES: A TIP SHEET FOR Talk with Your Teen About E-cigarettes: A Tip Sheet for Parents BEFORE THE TALK Know the facts. • Get credible information aboute-cigarettes and
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND MANAGEMENT OF SUBSTANCE Treatment for substance use disorders can take many different forms and may be delivered in a range of settings varying in intensity. In all cases, though, the goals of treatment for substance use disorders are similar to treatment for any medical condition: to reduce the major symptoms of the illness and return the patient to a state offull functioning.
KNOW THE RISKS OF E-CIGARETTES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE E-cigarette use poses a significant – and avoidable – health risk to young people in the United States. Besides increasing the possibility of addiction and long-term harm to brain development and respiratory health, e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products that can do even more damage to the body. GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. TALK WITH YOUR TEEN ABOUT E-CIGARETTES: A TIP SHEET FOR Talk with Your Teen About E-cigarettes: A Tip Sheet for Parents BEFORE THE TALK Know the facts. • Get credible information aboute-cigarettes and
E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS vii Preface from the Surgeon General E-cigarette use among U.S. youth and young adults is now a major public health concern. E-cigarette use has increased considerably in recent years, growing an astounding 900%among high
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, EARLY INTERVENTION, TREATMENT, AND MANAGEMENT OF SUBSTANCE Treatment for substance use disorders can take many different forms and may be delivered in a range of settings varying in intensity. In all cases, though, the goals of treatment for substance use disorders are similar to treatment for any medical condition: to reduce the major symptoms of the illness and return the patient to a state offull functioning.
KNOW THE RISKS OF E-CIGARETTES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE E-cigarette use poses a significant – and avoidable – health risk to young people in the United States. Besides increasing the possibility of addiction and long-term harm to brain development and respiratory health, e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products that can do even more damage to the body. GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. TALK WITH YOUR TEEN ABOUT E-CIGARETTES: A TIP SHEET FOR Talk with Your Teen About E-cigarettes: A Tip Sheet for Parents BEFORE THE TALK Know the facts. • Get credible information aboute-cigarettes and
E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS vii Preface from the Surgeon General E-cigarette use among U.S. youth and young adults is now a major public health concern. E-cigarette use has increased considerably in recent years, growing an astounding 900%among high
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS While services for the prevention and treatment of substance misuse and substance use disorders have traditionally been delivered separately from other mental health and general health care services, effective integration of prevention, treatment, and recovery services across health care systems is key to addressing substance misuse and its consequences; it represents the most promising way to SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS FOR KEY STAKEHOLDERS Specific Suggestions for Key Stakeholders. Current health reform efforts and recent advances in technology are playing a crucial role in moving toward an effective public health-based model for addressing substance misuse and its consequences. But the health care system cannot address all of the major determinants of health related tosubstance
KNOW THE RISKS OF E-CIGARETTES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE E-cigarette use poses a significant – and avoidable – health risk to young people in the United States. Besides increasing the possibility of addiction and long-term harm to brain development and respiratory health, e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products that can do even more damage to the body. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon NEUROBIOLOGY CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF … NEUROBIOLOGY. PAGE | 2-1. CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION. Chapter 2 Preview. A substantial body of research has accumulated over several decades and transformed our A REPORT OF THE SURGEON GENERAL E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults A Report of the Surgeon General Fact Sheet This Surgeon General’s report comprehensively reviews the public health issue of e-cigarettes and their impact on U.S. youth and young adults. IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT ALCOHOL AND DRUGS Alcohol withdrawal symptoms usually occur within 8 hours after the last drink, but can occur days later. Symptoms usually peak by 24 to 72 hours, but may go on for weeks. KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS While services for the prevention and treatment of substance misuse and substance use disorders have traditionally been delivered separately from other mental health and general health care services, effective integration of prevention, treatment, and recovery services across health care systems is key to addressing substance misuse and its consequences; it represents the most promising way to THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION Substance use disorders result from changes in the brain that can occur with repeated use of alcohol or drugs. The most severe expression of the disorder, addiction, is associated with changes in the function of brain circuits involved in pleasure (the reward system), learning, stress, decision making, and KNOW THE RISKS OF E-CIGARETTES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE E-cigarette use poses a significant – and avoidable – health risk to young people in the United States. Besides increasing the possibility of addiction and long-term harm to brain development and respiratory health, e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products that can do even more damage to the body. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon NEUROBIOLOGY CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF … NEUROBIOLOGY. PAGE | 2-1. CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION. Chapter 2 Preview. A substantial body of research has accumulated over several decades and transformed our HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health A REPORT OF THE SURGEON GENERAL E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults A Report of the Surgeon General Fact Sheet This Surgeon General’s report comprehensively reviews the public health issue of e-cigarettes and their impact on U.S. youth and young adults. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES Having strong and positive family ties and social connections, being emotionally healthy, and having a feeling that one has control over one’s successes and failures are all protective factors. Being satisfied with one’s life, having a sense of a positive future ahead, and emotional resilience are other examples of protectivefactors. 28.
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS While services for the prevention and treatment of substance misuse and substance use disorders have traditionally been delivered separately from other mental health and general health care services, effective integration of prevention, treatment, and recovery services across health care systems is key to addressing substance misuse and its consequences; it represents the most promising way to THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION Substance use disorders result from changes in the brain that can occur with repeated use of alcohol or drugs. The most severe expression of the disorder, addiction, is associated with changes in the function of brain circuits involved in pleasure (the reward system), learning, stress, decision making, and KNOW THE RISKS OF E-CIGARETTES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE E-cigarette use poses a significant – and avoidable – health risk to young people in the United States. Besides increasing the possibility of addiction and long-term harm to brain development and respiratory health, e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products that can do even more damage to the body. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon NEUROBIOLOGY CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF … NEUROBIOLOGY. PAGE | 2-1. CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION. Chapter 2 Preview. A substantial body of research has accumulated over several decades and transformed our HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health A REPORT OF THE SURGEON GENERAL E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults A Report of the Surgeon General Fact Sheet This Surgeon General’s report comprehensively reviews the public health issue of e-cigarettes and their impact on U.S. youth and young adults. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In 2015, over 27 million people in the United States reported current use of illicit drugs or misuse of prescription drugs, and over 66 million people (nearly a quarter of the adult and adolescent population) reported binge i drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
Time for a Change. It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. Ongoing efforts to reform health care and criminal justice systems are THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary. drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families, and society. Neighborhoods and communities as a whole are also suffering as a result of alcohol- and drug-related crime and violence, abuse andneglect of
FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES One of the major questions about addiction is why it takes hold only in some people. The changes in the brain associated with addiction do not progress in the same way in everyone who uses alcohol or drugs. HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS While services for the prevention and treatment of substance misuse and substance use disorders have traditionally been delivered separately from other mental health and general health care services, effective integration of prevention, treatment, and recovery services across health care systems is key to addressing substance misuse and its consequences; it represents the most promising way to THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION Substance use disorders result from changes in the brain that can occur with repeated use of alcohol or drugs. The most severe expression of the disorder, addiction, is associated with changes in the function of brain circuits involved in pleasure (the reward system), learning, stress, decision making, and KNOW THE RISKS OF E-CIGARETTES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE E-cigarette use poses a significant – and avoidable – health risk to young people in the United States. Besides increasing the possibility of addiction and long-term harm to brain development and respiratory health, e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products that can do even more damage to the body. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon NEUROBIOLOGY CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF … NEUROBIOLOGY. PAGE | 2-1. CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION. Chapter 2 Preview. A substantial body of research has accumulated over several decades and transformed our HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health A REPORT OF THE SURGEON GENERAL E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults A Report of the Surgeon General Fact Sheet This Surgeon General’s report comprehensively reviews the public health issue of e-cigarettes and their impact on U.S. youth and young adults. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In 2015, over 27 million people in the United States reported current use of illicit drugs or misuse of prescription drugs, and over 66 million people (nearly a quarter of the adult and adolescent population) reported binge i drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
KNOW THE RISKS: E-CIGARETTES & YOUNG PEOPLE Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and youngadults.
HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTHKEY FINDINGSEXECUTIVE SUMMARYSUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALSVISION FOR THE FUTURE The Spotlight on Opioids assembles opioid-related information from the Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health into one document to better inform the general public, especially family and friends of people with an elevated risk of opioid overdose, opioid misuse, and/or opioid use disorder. Read the Spotlight on Opioids (PDF| 2 MB).
TIME FOR A CHANGE
It is time to change how we as a society address alcohol and drug misuse and substance use disorders. A national opioid overdose epidemic has captured the attention of the public as well as federal, state, local, and tribal leaders across the country. THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a personEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In 2015, over 27 million people in the United States reported current use of illicit drugs or misuse of prescription drugs, and over 66 million people (nearly a quarter of the adult and adolescent population) reported binge i drinking in the past month. 1 Alcohol and drug misuse and related disorders are major public health challenges that are taking an enormous toll on individuals, families FACING ADDICTION IN AMERICA: THE SURGEON GENERAL’S Facing Addiction in America The Surgeon General’s Spotlight on Opioids SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General, GET THE FACTS ON E-CIGARETTES Business Trends. E-cigarettes are a 2.5 billion dollar business in the United States. As of 2014, the e-cigarette industry spent $125 million a year to advertise their products and used many of the techniques that made traditional cigarettes such a popular consumer product. HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULTS v Foreword Tobacco use among youth and young adults in any form, including e-cigarettes, is not safe. In . recent years, e-cigarette use by youth and young adults has increased at an alarming rate. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
THE SURGEON GENERAL'S REPORT This Report reviews what we know about substance use and health and how we can use that knowledge to address substance misuse and related health consequences. First, a general Introduction and Overview of the Report (PDF | 1.5 MB) describes the extent of the substance use problem in the United States. Then it lays a foundation for readers by explaining what happens in the brain of a person PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND POLICIES One of the major questions about addiction is why it takes hold only in some people. The changes in the brain associated with addiction do not progress in the same way in everyone who uses alcohol or drugs. HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS While services for the prevention and treatment of substance misuse and substance use disorders have traditionally been delivered separately from other mental health and general health care services, effective integration of prevention, treatment, and recovery services across health care systems is key to addressing substance misuse and its consequences; it represents the most promising way to THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION Substance use disorders result from changes in the brain that can occur with repeated use of alcohol or drugs. The most severe expression of the disorder, addiction, is associated with changes in the function of brain circuits involved in pleasure (the reward system), learning, stress, decision making, and KNOW THE RISKS OF E-CIGARETTES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE E-cigarette use poses a significant – and avoidable – health risk to young people in the United States. Besides increasing the possibility of addiction and long-term harm to brain development and respiratory health, e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products that can do even more damage to the body. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL 1 Highlights of The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health: At-a-Glance Highlights: At-a-Glance is a brief introduction to Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon NEUROBIOLOGY CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF … NEUROBIOLOGY. PAGE | 2-1. CHAPTER 2. THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE USE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION. Chapter 2 Preview. A substantial body of research has accumulated over several decades and transformed our HOME | SURGEON GENERAL’S REPORT ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS, AND HEALTH Home | Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health A REPORT OF THE SURGEON GENERAL E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults A Report of the Surgeon General Fact Sheet This Surgeon General’s report comprehensively reviews the public health issue of e-cigarettes and their impact on U.S. youth and young adults. SURGEON GENERAL'S ADVISORY ON E-CIGARETTE USE AMONG YOUTH 2 USB flash drive shaped e-cigarettes is JUUL, which experienced a 600% surge in sales during 2016-2017, giving it the greatest market share of any e-cigarette in the U.S. by the end of 2017.9 Other companies are now also starting to sell e-cigarettes that look likeUSB flash drives.
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OFFICE OF THE SURGEON GENERAL (OSG) The U.S. Surgeon General is the Nation’s Doctor, providing Americans with the best scientific information available on how to improve their health and reduce the risk of illness and injury. The Surgeon General oversees the U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS) Commissioned Corps, an elite group of over 6,000 uniformed officers who are public health professionals. The USPHS mission is to protect, promote, and advance the health of our nation. I WOULD LIKE INFO ON... * Who is the Surgeon General * Coronavirus (COVID-19) Updates * E-Cigarette Prevention * Tobacco Reports & Publications * Suicide Prevention Reports & Publications*
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Health Providers: Join the Telehealth Revolution The Nation’s Doctor calls on all health care providers to integrate telemedicine into their practices. COVID-19: 5 Things To Know About Household Cleaning Learn how you can use household cleaning and disinfecting procedures to stay safe during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak. COVID-19: How to Make Your Own Face Covering Learn how to create your own face covering in a few easy steps.ABOUT OSG
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