HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. SEARCH ELIBRARY :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYPANDEMICS DEPRESS THE ECONOMYTOP PAPERSBROWSEPRESIDENTIAL LETTER Abstracts: 950,733 Full Text Papers: 816,075 Authors: 503,172 Papers received: (last 12 months) 74,740 Paper Downloads SEPARATION OF OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL BY EUGENE F. FAMA Eugene F. Fama (Contact Author) University of Chicago - Finance ( email ) 5807 S. Woodlawn Avenue. Chicago, IL 60637. United States. 773-702-7282 (Phone) 773-702-9937 (Fax) Michael C. Jensen. Harvard Business School ( email ) T-CELL AND ANTIBODY RESPONSES TO FIRST BNT162B2 VACCINE2 Angyal, Adrienn and Longet, Stephanie and Moore, Shona and Payne, Rebecca P. and Harding, Adam and Tipton, Tom and Rongkard, Patpong and Ali, Mohammad and Hering, Luisa M. and Meardon, Naomi and Austin, James and Brown, Rebecca and Skelly, Donal and Gillson, Natalie and Dobson, Sue L. and Cross, Andrew and Sandhar, Gurjinder and Kilby, Jonathan A. and Tyerman, JUSTICE IN CONTRACTS BY HANOCH DAGAN, AVIHAY DORFMAN :: SSRN Abstract. The mission of justice for contracts seems to be solely one of gatekeeping. As long as the justice of the bargaining stage is secured and the parties’ agreement complies with a proper floor of legitimacy, contract law, on this conventional approach, must TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

THE BEST STRATEGIES FOR INFLATIONARY TIMES BY HENRY Abstract. Over the past three decades, a sustained surge in inflation has been absent in developed markets. As a result, investors face the challenge of having limited experience and no recent data to guide the repositioning of their portfolios in the face of heighted inflation

risk.

INCREASED RISK OF HOSPITALISATION ASSOCIATED WITH9 Bager, Peter and Wohlfahrt, Jan and Fonager, Jannik and Albertsen, Mads and Yssing Michaelsen, Thomas and Holten Møller, Camilla and Ethelberg, Steen and Legarth, Rebecca and Fischer Button, Mia Sara and Gubbels, Sophie Madeleine and Voldstedlund, Marianne and Mølbak, Kåre and Skov, Robert Leo and Fomsgaard, Anders and Grove Krause, Tyra, Increased Risk of Hospitalisation ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I THE EVOLUTION OF FINTECH: A NEW POST-CRISIS PARADIGM? BY Abstract “FinTech”, a contraction of “Financial technology”, refers to technology enabled financial solutions. It is often seen today as the new marriage of HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. SEARCH ELIBRARY :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYPANDEMICS DEPRESS THE ECONOMYTOP PAPERSBROWSEPRESIDENTIAL LETTER Abstracts: 950,733 Full Text Papers: 816,075 Authors: 503,172 Papers received: (last 12 months) 74,740 Paper Downloads SEPARATION OF OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL BY EUGENE F. FAMA Eugene F. Fama (Contact Author) University of Chicago - Finance ( email ) 5807 S. Woodlawn Avenue. Chicago, IL 60637. United States. 773-702-7282 (Phone) 773-702-9937 (Fax) Michael C. Jensen. Harvard Business School ( email ) T-CELL AND ANTIBODY RESPONSES TO FIRST BNT162B2 VACCINE2 Angyal, Adrienn and Longet, Stephanie and Moore, Shona and Payne, Rebecca P. and Harding, Adam and Tipton, Tom and Rongkard, Patpong and Ali, Mohammad and Hering, Luisa M. and Meardon, Naomi and Austin, James and Brown, Rebecca and Skelly, Donal and Gillson, Natalie and Dobson, Sue L. and Cross, Andrew and Sandhar, Gurjinder and Kilby, Jonathan A. and Tyerman, JUSTICE IN CONTRACTS BY HANOCH DAGAN, AVIHAY DORFMAN :: SSRN Abstract. The mission of justice for contracts seems to be solely one of gatekeeping. As long as the justice of the bargaining stage is secured and the parties’ agreement complies with a proper floor of legitimacy, contract law, on this conventional approach, must TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

THE BEST STRATEGIES FOR INFLATIONARY TIMES BY HENRY Abstract. Over the past three decades, a sustained surge in inflation has been absent in developed markets. As a result, investors face the challenge of having limited experience and no recent data to guide the repositioning of their portfolios in the face of heighted inflation

risk.

INCREASED RISK OF HOSPITALISATION ASSOCIATED WITH9 Bager, Peter and Wohlfahrt, Jan and Fonager, Jannik and Albertsen, Mads and Yssing Michaelsen, Thomas and Holten Møller, Camilla and Ethelberg, Steen and Legarth, Rebecca and Fischer Button, Mia Sara and Gubbels, Sophie Madeleine and Voldstedlund, Marianne and Mølbak, Kåre and Skov, Robert Leo and Fomsgaard, Anders and Grove Krause, Tyra, Increased Risk of Hospitalisation ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I THE EVOLUTION OF FINTECH: A NEW POST-CRISIS PARADIGM? BY Abstract “FinTech”, a contraction of “Financial technology”, refers to technology enabled financial solutions. It is often seen today as the new marriage of MENTAL HEALTH IN ADOLESCENTS DURING COVID-19-RELATED Abstract. This study assessed mental health in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Austria. An online survey (between February 3rd and 28th, 2021) was conducted measuring well-being (WHO-5), depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), sleep quality (ISI), as well as disordered eating (EAT-8) in 14 to 20 year-old adolescents. T-CELL AND ANTIBODY RESPONSES TO FIRST BNT162B2 VACCINE Angyal, Adrienn and Longet, Stephanie and Moore, Shona and Payne, Rebecca P. and Harding, Adam and Tipton, Tom and Rongkard, Patpong and Ali, Mohammad and Hering, Luisa M. and Meardon, Naomi and Austin, James and Brown, Rebecca and Skelly, Donal and Gillson, Natalie and Dobson, Sue L. and Cross, Andrew and Sandhar, Gurjinder and Kilby, Jonathan A. and Tyerman, THE PROPOSED DIGITAL MARKETS ACT (DMA): A LEGAL AND POLICY Abstract. In December 2020, the Digital Markets Act (“DMA”) was proposed. It was prepared by the European Commission (“EC”) following several years of work. The DMA attempts to improve “fairness” and contestability” in the digital sector. The DMA acknowledges that some companies designated as “gatekeepers”

maintain power over

AGGREGATE CONFUSION: THE DIVERGENCE OF ESG RATINGS BY Abstract. This paper investigates the divergence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings. Based on data from six prominent rating agencies - namely, KLD (MSCI Stats), Sustainalytics, Vigeo Eiris (Moody's), RobecoSAM (SP Global), Asset4 (Refinitiv), and MSCI IVA- we decompose the divergence into three sources: different scope of categories, different measurement of FROM THE STOCKHOLDER TO THE STAKEHOLDER: HOW Abstract. In this enhanced meta-study we categorize more than 200 different sources. Within it, we find a remarkable correlation between diligent sustainability business practices and economic performance. MANDATORY CSR AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING: ECONOMIC Abstract. This study collates potential economic effects of mandated disclosure and reporting standards for corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainability topics. HOW MUCH SHOULD WE TRUST STAGGERED DIFFERENCE-IN Keywords: Difference in differences, staggered difference-in-differences designs, generalized difference-in-differences, dynamic treatment effects JEL Classification: C13, C18, C21, C22, C23 Suggested Citation: Suggested

Citation

POLITICAL PRAGMATISM AND CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE: THE Elliott, Mark C. and Tierney, Stephen, Political Pragmatism and Constitutional Principle: The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (September 21, 2018). FREE SPEECH AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY KELLY SARABYN :: SSRN Abstract. For the last thirty years, our nation’s universities have debated whether to proscribe hate speech on campus. Universities’ paramount function is to seek knowledge, and thus they desire free and open inquiry, but universities also wish to ensure that they provide a welcoming environment to historically disadvantaged groups. DECENTRALIZED BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND THE RISE OF LEX Abstract. Just as decentralization communication systems lead to the creation of the Internet, today a new technology — the blockchain — has the potential to decentralize the way we store data and manage information, potentially leading to a reduced role for one of the most important regulatory actors in our society: the middleman. HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. COVID-19 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: ARE PLATELETS AND SEROTONIN Abstract. Established evidence suggests that in ARDS, platelets may exhibit a dysregulated state that exacerbates lung injury. We review evidence that suggests this platelet-mediated lung injury, while present in ARDS in general, is amplified in COVID-19 ARDS in

particular.

COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIETY BY JASPREET SINGH The first case of COVID-19 was first reported in China in December 2019. The WHO declared the novel Corona Virus as a Pandemic disease in March, 2020, which means that the new virus is spreading rapidly across the countries around the world. The symptoms of this virus include, fever, and cough, sore throat and difficulty in breathing. OPTIMAL STRATEGIES FOR ESG PORTFOLIOS BY FABIO Abstract. In a previous paper (Alessandrini and Jondeau, 2020), we demonstrate that in the last decade, investing according to screening based on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria would have allowed investors to considerably improve the ESG quality of their portfolio without deteriorating its financial performance. ON TRADITION AND THE CONSERVATION OF EQUITY BY IRIT SAMET Abstract. This paper explores the question whether the normativity of tradition gives us reasons to preserve the norms of equity (more or less) in their historical form, i.e., as separate from neighboring common law doctrines. THE BEST STRATEGIES FOR INFLATIONARY TIMES BY HENRY Abstract. Over the past three decades, a sustained surge in inflation has been absent in developed markets. As a result, investors face the challenge of having limited experience and no recent data to guide the repositioning of their portfolios in the face of heighted inflation

risk.

ALGORITHMIC FAIRNESS, ALGORITHMIC DISCRIMINATION BY THOMAS There has been an explosion of concern about use of computers to make decisions – from hiring to lending approvals to setting prison terms – affecting humans. M AGGREGATE CONFUSION: THE DIVERGENCE OF ESG RATINGS BY Abstract. This paper investigates the divergence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings. Based on data from six prominent rating agencies - namely, KLD (MSCI Stats), Sustainalytics, Vigeo Eiris (Moody's), RobecoSAM (SP Global), Asset4 (Refinitiv), and MSCI IVA- we decompose the divergence into three sources: different scope of categories, different measurement of ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I FREE SPEECH AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY KELLY SARABYN :: SSRN Abstract. For the last thirty years, our nation’s universities have debated whether to proscribe hate speech on campus. Universities’ paramount function is to seek knowledge, and thus they desire free and open inquiry, but universities also wish to ensure that they provide a welcoming environment to historically disadvantaged groups. HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. COVID-19 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: ARE PLATELETS AND SEROTONIN Abstract. Established evidence suggests that in ARDS, platelets may exhibit a dysregulated state that exacerbates lung injury. We review evidence that suggests this platelet-mediated lung injury, while present in ARDS in general, is amplified in COVID-19 ARDS in

particular.

COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIETY BY JASPREET SINGH The first case of COVID-19 was first reported in China in December 2019. The WHO declared the novel Corona Virus as a Pandemic disease in March, 2020, which means that the new virus is spreading rapidly across the countries around the world. The symptoms of this virus include, fever, and cough, sore throat and difficulty in breathing. OPTIMAL STRATEGIES FOR ESG PORTFOLIOS BY FABIO Abstract. In a previous paper (Alessandrini and Jondeau, 2020), we demonstrate that in the last decade, investing according to screening based on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria would have allowed investors to considerably improve the ESG quality of their portfolio without deteriorating its financial performance. ON TRADITION AND THE CONSERVATION OF EQUITY BY IRIT SAMET Abstract. This paper explores the question whether the normativity of tradition gives us reasons to preserve the norms of equity (more or less) in their historical form, i.e., as separate from neighboring common law doctrines. THE BEST STRATEGIES FOR INFLATIONARY TIMES BY HENRY Abstract. Over the past three decades, a sustained surge in inflation has been absent in developed markets. As a result, investors face the challenge of having limited experience and no recent data to guide the repositioning of their portfolios in the face of heighted inflation

risk.

ALGORITHMIC FAIRNESS, ALGORITHMIC DISCRIMINATION BY THOMAS There has been an explosion of concern about use of computers to make decisions – from hiring to lending approvals to setting prison terms – affecting humans. M AGGREGATE CONFUSION: THE DIVERGENCE OF ESG RATINGS BY Abstract. This paper investigates the divergence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings. Based on data from six prominent rating agencies - namely, KLD (MSCI Stats), Sustainalytics, Vigeo Eiris (Moody's), RobecoSAM (SP Global), Asset4 (Refinitiv), and MSCI IVA- we decompose the divergence into three sources: different scope of categories, different measurement of ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I FREE SPEECH AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY KELLY SARABYN :: SSRN Abstract. For the last thirty years, our nation’s universities have debated whether to proscribe hate speech on campus. Universities’ paramount function is to seek knowledge, and thus they desire free and open inquiry, but universities also wish to ensure that they provide a welcoming environment to historically disadvantaged groups. COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIETY BY JASPREET SINGH The first case of COVID-19 was first reported in China in December 2019. The WHO declared the novel Corona Virus as a Pandemic disease in March, 2020, which means that the new virus is spreading rapidly across the countries around the world. The symptoms of this virus include, fever, and cough, sore throat and difficulty in breathing. COVID-19 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: ARE PLATELETS AND SEROTONIN Abstract. Established evidence suggests that in ARDS, platelets may exhibit a dysregulated state that exacerbates lung injury. We review evidence that suggests this platelet-mediated lung injury, while present in ARDS in general, is amplified in COVID-19 ARDS in

particular.

IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON QUALITY OF LIFE AND Ravens-Sieberer U, Kaman A, Erhart M, Devine J, Schlack R, Otto C, Impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic on quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents in Germany, European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2021, DOI 10.1007/s00787-021-01726-5 GLOBAL IMPACT OF E-LEARNING DURING COVID 19 BY VISHAL Abstract. The present study emphasizes the global impact of the e-learning process during COVID 19. The implementation of lockdown and social distancing has been enforced as one of the preventive measures to spread the coronavirus infection which has CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) Abstract. Advances in communication technologies offer new opportunities for the conduct of qualitative research. Among these, Zoom—an innovative videoconferencing platform—has a number of unique features that enhance its potential appeal to qualitative and mixed-methods researchers. COVID-19 AND STOCK MARKET VOLATILITY BY ENRICO ONALI :: SSRN Abstract. I investigate the impact of COVID-19 cases and related deaths on the US stock market (Dow Jones and S&P500 indices), allowing for changes in trading volume and volatility expectations, as well as day-of-the-week effects. The results, based a GARCH (1,1) model and data from April 8, 2019 to April 9, 2020, suggest that changes in the TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

VICTIMS’ RIGHTS IN THE DIVERSION LANDSCAPE BY KAY Abstract. In this piece I explore the practical and theoretical conflicts that might surface when the diversion movement and the victims’ rights movement intersect. VALUING ESG: DOING GOOD OR SOUNDING GOOD? BY BRADFORD Abstract. In the last decade, companies have come under pressure to be socially conscious and environmentally responsible, with the pressure coming sometimes from politicians, regulators and interest groups, and sometimes from investors. A CRITICAL REVIEW OF QUALITATIVE INTERVIEWS BY ALI Abstract. This paper is a critical assessment of the merits and drawbacks of qualitative interviews as a research method. To do so, a brief review of literature regarding what we mean by interviews and different types of interviews are presented. HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. SEARCH ELIBRARY :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYPANDEMICS DEPRESS THE ECONOMYTOP PAPERSBROWSEPRESIDENTIAL LETTER Abstracts: 950,733 Full Text Papers: 816,075 Authors: 503,172 Papers received: (last 12 months) 74,740 Paper Downloads ON TRADITION AND THE CONSERVATION OF EQUITY BY IRIT SAMET Abstract. This paper explores the question whether the normativity of tradition gives us reasons to preserve the norms of equity (more or less) in their historical form, i.e., as separate from neighboring common law doctrines. TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

POLITICAL PRAGMATISM AND CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE: THE Elliott, Mark C. and Tierney, Stephen, Political Pragmatism and Constitutional Principle: The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (September 21, 2018). IS 'BEING GREEN' REWARDED IN THE MARKET?: AN EMPIRICAL Abstract. Climate change could have potentially devastating effects on societies and economies globally, and climate finance to combat the challenges related to it CARBON TAIL RISK BY EMIRHAN ILHAN, ZACHARIAS SAUTNER Abstract. Strong regulatory actions are needed to combat climate change, but climate policy uncertainty makes it difficult for investors to quantify the impact of future climate regulation. FREE SPEECH AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY KELLY SARABYN :: SSRN Abstract. For the last thirty years, our nation’s universities have debated whether to proscribe hate speech on campus. Universities’ paramount function is to seek knowledge, and thus they desire free and open inquiry, but universities also wish to ensure that they provide a welcoming environment to historically disadvantaged groups. ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I ESG SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND DOWNSIDE RISK BY ANDREAS G Abstract. We demonstrate that engagement on environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues can benefit shareholders by reducing firms’ downside risks, measured using the lower partial moment and value at

risk.

HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. SEARCH ELIBRARY :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYPANDEMICS DEPRESS THE ECONOMYTOP PAPERSBROWSEPRESIDENTIAL LETTER Abstracts: 950,733 Full Text Papers: 816,075 Authors: 503,172 Papers received: (last 12 months) 74,740 Paper Downloads ON TRADITION AND THE CONSERVATION OF EQUITY BY IRIT SAMET Abstract. This paper explores the question whether the normativity of tradition gives us reasons to preserve the norms of equity (more or less) in their historical form, i.e., as separate from neighboring common law doctrines. TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

POLITICAL PRAGMATISM AND CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE: THE Elliott, Mark C. and Tierney, Stephen, Political Pragmatism and Constitutional Principle: The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (September 21, 2018). IS 'BEING GREEN' REWARDED IN THE MARKET?: AN EMPIRICAL Abstract. Climate change could have potentially devastating effects on societies and economies globally, and climate finance to combat the challenges related to it CARBON TAIL RISK BY EMIRHAN ILHAN, ZACHARIAS SAUTNER Abstract. Strong regulatory actions are needed to combat climate change, but climate policy uncertainty makes it difficult for investors to quantify the impact of future climate regulation. FREE SPEECH AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY KELLY SARABYN :: SSRN Abstract. For the last thirty years, our nation’s universities have debated whether to proscribe hate speech on campus. Universities’ paramount function is to seek knowledge, and thus they desire free and open inquiry, but universities also wish to ensure that they provide a welcoming environment to historically disadvantaged groups. ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I ESG SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND DOWNSIDE RISK BY ANDREAS G Abstract. We demonstrate that engagement on environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues can benefit shareholders by reducing firms’ downside risks, measured using the lower partial moment and value at

risk.

COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIETY BY JASPREET SINGH The first case of COVID-19 was first reported in China in December 2019. The WHO declared the novel Corona Virus as a Pandemic disease in March, 2020, which means that the new virus is spreading rapidly across the countries around the world. The symptoms of this virus include, fever, and cough, sore throat and difficulty in breathing. SAFETY, TOLERABILITY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF AN INACTIVATED Han, Bihua and Song, Yufei and Li, Changgui and Yang, Wanqi and Ma, Qingxia and Jiang, Zhiwei and Li, Minjie and Lian, Xiaojuan and Jiao, Wenbin and Wang, Lei and Shu, Qun and Wu, Zhiwei and Zhao, Yuliang and Li, Qi and Gao, Qiang, Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of an Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CoronaVac) in Healthy Children and Adolescents: A Randomised, Double-Blind, and TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

SCAMMED AND SCARRED: EFFECTS OF INVESTMENT FRAUD ON ITS Abstract. We study the effects of investment-fraud victimization using information on thousands of Ponzi scheme participants combined with register data on the Finnish population. FIRM-LEVEL CLIMATE CHANGE EXPOSURE BY ZACHARIAS SAUTNER Abstract. We introduce a method that identifies climate change exposure from earnings conference calls of 10,158 firms from 34 countries. The method adapts a machine learning keyword discovery algorithm and captures exposures related to opportunity, physical, and regulatory shocks associated with climate change. ALGORITHMIC FAIRNESS, ALGORITHMIC DISCRIMINATION BY THOMAS There has been an explosion of concern about use of computers to make decisions – from hiring to lending approvals to setting prison terms – affecting humans. M AGGREGATE CONFUSION: THE DIVERGENCE OF ESG RATINGS BY Abstract. This paper investigates the divergence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings. Based on data from six prominent rating agencies - namely, KLD (MSCI Stats), Sustainalytics, Vigeo Eiris (Moody's), RobecoSAM (SP Global), Asset4 (Refinitiv), and MSCI IVA- we decompose the divergence into three sources: different scope of categories, different measurement of ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I A COMPARISON OF NEW FACTOR MODELS BY KEWEI HOU, CHEN XUE 614-292-2418 (Fax) Chen Xue. University of Cincinnati ( email ) College of Business Administration. Cincinnati, OH 45221. United States. (513) 556-7078 (Phone) Lu Zhang (Contact Author) Ohio State University - Fisher College of Business ( email ) THE HART-DWORKIN DEBATE: A SHORT GUIDE FOR THE PERPLEXED Abstract. For the past four decades, Anglo-American legal philosophy has been preoccupied - some might say obsessed - with something called the "Hart-Dworkin" debate. Since the appearance in 1967 of "The Model of Rules I," Ronald Dworkin's seminal critique of H.L.A. Hart's theory of legal positivism, countless books and articles have been HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. SEARCH ELIBRARY :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYPANDEMICS DEPRESS THE ECONOMYTOP PAPERSBROWSEPRESIDENTIAL LETTER Abstracts: 950,733 Full Text Papers: 816,075 Authors: 503,172 Papers received: (last 12 months) 74,740 Paper Downloads ON TRADITION AND THE CONSERVATION OF EQUITY BY IRIT SAMET Abstract. This paper explores the question whether the normativity of tradition gives us reasons to preserve the norms of equity (more or less) in their historical form, i.e., as separate from neighboring common law doctrines. TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

POLITICAL PRAGMATISM AND CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE: THE Elliott, Mark C. and Tierney, Stephen, Political Pragmatism and Constitutional Principle: The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (September 21, 2018). IS 'BEING GREEN' REWARDED IN THE MARKET?: AN EMPIRICAL Abstract. Climate change could have potentially devastating effects on societies and economies globally, and climate finance to combat the challenges related to it CARBON TAIL RISK BY EMIRHAN ILHAN, ZACHARIAS SAUTNERLONG TAIL RISKTAIL RISK INVESTMENTTAIL RISK MANAGEMENTTAIL RISK STRATEGY Abstract. Strong regulatory actions are needed to combat climate change, but climate policy uncertainty makes it difficult for investors to quantify the impact of future climate regulation. FREE SPEECH AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY KELLY SARABYN :: SSRNPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY STATEPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES LISTPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN OREGONJOBS AT UNIVERSITIESPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN GEORGIATOP 20 PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES Abstract. For the last thirty years, our nation’s universities have debated whether to proscribe hate speech on campus. Universities’ paramount function is to seek knowledge, and thus they desire free and open inquiry, but universities also wish to ensure that they provide a welcoming environment to historically disadvantaged groups. ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BYCLASSROOM MANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWKNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWMANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWPROJECT MANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWEXAMPLE OF LITERATURE REVIEW PDFLITERATURE REVIEW OF STRATEGIC

MANAGEMENT

Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I ESG SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND DOWNSIDE RISK BY ANDREAS GESG SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONSSHAREHOLDER ACTIVISM TRENDS Abstract. We demonstrate that engagement on environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues can benefit shareholders by reducing firms’ downside risks, measured using the lower partial moment and value at

risk.

HOME :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYRESEARCH PAPER SERIESCONTACT USFENENERGY ENERGYRNPREPRINTS WITH THE LANCET SSRN´s eLibrary provides 950,733 research papers from 503,172 researchers in more than 60 disciplines. SEARCH ELIBRARY :: SSRNSEARCH ELIBRARYPANDEMICS DEPRESS THE ECONOMYTOP PAPERSBROWSEPRESIDENTIAL LETTER Abstracts: 950,733 Full Text Papers: 816,075 Authors: 503,172 Papers received: (last 12 months) 74,740 Paper Downloads ON TRADITION AND THE CONSERVATION OF EQUITY BY IRIT SAMET Abstract. This paper explores the question whether the normativity of tradition gives us reasons to preserve the norms of equity (more or less) in their historical form, i.e., as separate from neighboring common law doctrines. TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

unique

POLITICAL PRAGMATISM AND CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE: THE Elliott, Mark C. and Tierney, Stephen, Political Pragmatism and Constitutional Principle: The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (September 21, 2018). IS 'BEING GREEN' REWARDED IN THE MARKET?: AN EMPIRICAL Abstract. Climate change could have potentially devastating effects on societies and economies globally, and climate finance to combat the challenges related to it CARBON TAIL RISK BY EMIRHAN ILHAN, ZACHARIAS SAUTNERLONG TAIL RISKTAIL RISK INVESTMENTTAIL RISK MANAGEMENTTAIL RISK STRATEGY Abstract. Strong regulatory actions are needed to combat climate change, but climate policy uncertainty makes it difficult for investors to quantify the impact of future climate regulation. FREE SPEECH AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY KELLY SARABYN :: SSRNPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BY STATEPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES LISTPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN OREGONJOBS AT UNIVERSITIESPRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN GEORGIATOP 20 PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES Abstract. For the last thirty years, our nation’s universities have debated whether to proscribe hate speech on campus. Universities’ paramount function is to seek knowledge, and thus they desire free and open inquiry, but universities also wish to ensure that they provide a welcoming environment to historically disadvantaged groups. ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BYCLASSROOM MANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWKNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWMANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWPROJECT MANAGEMENT LITERATURE REVIEWEXAMPLE OF LITERATURE REVIEW PDFLITERATURE REVIEW OF STRATEGIC

MANAGEMENT

Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I ESG SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND DOWNSIDE RISK BY ANDREAS GESG SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONSSHAREHOLDER ACTIVISM TRENDS Abstract. We demonstrate that engagement on environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues can benefit shareholders by reducing firms’ downside risks, measured using the lower partial moment and value at

risk.

COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIETY BY JASPREET SINGH The first case of COVID-19 was first reported in China in December 2019. The WHO declared the novel Corona Virus as a Pandemic disease in March, 2020, which means that the new virus is spreading rapidly across the countries around the world. The symptoms of this virus include, fever, and cough, sore throat and difficulty in breathing. SAFETY, TOLERABILITY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF AN INACTIVATED Han, Bihua and Song, Yufei and Li, Changgui and Yang, Wanqi and Ma, Qingxia and Jiang, Zhiwei and Li, Minjie and Lian, Xiaojuan and Jiao, Wenbin and Wang, Lei and Shu, Qun and Wu, Zhiwei and Zhao, Yuliang and Li, Qi and Gao, Qiang, Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of an Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CoronaVac) in Healthy Children and Adolescents: A Randomised, Double-Blind, and TOKENIZED: THE LAW OF NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS AND UNIQUE NFTs have grown from a few early breakout successes to a rapidly developing market for unique digital treasures. The attraction to buyers is that unlike digital assets like e-books or licensed movies, NFTs can be bought, sold, displayed, gifted, or even destroyed just like personal property. Yet law has not kept pace with demand for

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SCAMMED AND SCARRED: EFFECTS OF INVESTMENT FRAUD ON ITS Abstract. We study the effects of investment-fraud victimization using information on thousands of Ponzi scheme participants combined with register data on the Finnish population. FIRM-LEVEL CLIMATE CHANGE EXPOSURE BY ZACHARIAS SAUTNER Abstract. We introduce a method that identifies climate change exposure from earnings conference calls of 10,158 firms from 34 countries. The method adapts a machine learning keyword discovery algorithm and captures exposures related to opportunity, physical, and regulatory shocks associated with climate change. ALGORITHMIC FAIRNESS, ALGORITHMIC DISCRIMINATION BY THOMAS There has been an explosion of concern about use of computers to make decisions – from hiring to lending approvals to setting prison terms – affecting humans. M AGGREGATE CONFUSION: THE DIVERGENCE OF ESG RATINGS BY Abstract. This paper investigates the divergence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings. Based on data from six prominent rating agencies - namely, KLD (MSCI Stats), Sustainalytics, Vigeo Eiris (Moody's), RobecoSAM (SP Global), Asset4 (Refinitiv), and MSCI IVA- we decompose the divergence into three sources: different scope of categories, different measurement of ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW BY Change Management at organizational level has been conceived to be an important aspect of successful change implementation programmes in modern organizations. I A COMPARISON OF NEW FACTOR MODELS BY KEWEI HOU, CHEN XUE 614-292-2418 (Fax) Chen Xue. University of Cincinnati ( email ) College of Business Administration. Cincinnati, OH 45221. United States. (513) 556-7078 (Phone) Lu Zhang (Contact Author) Ohio State University - Fisher College of Business ( email ) THE HART-DWORKIN DEBATE: A SHORT GUIDE FOR THE PERPLEXED Abstract. For the past four decades, Anglo-American legal philosophy has been preoccupied - some might say obsessed - with something called the "Hart-Dworkin" debate. Since the appearance in 1967 of "The Model of Rules I," Ronald Dworkin's seminal critique of H.L.A. Hart's theory of legal positivism, countless books and articles have been Skip to main content Make use of personalized features like alerts and saved searches Create account Sign in

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