Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
More Annotations
A complete backup of bitcoin4free.biz
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of realclearscience.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of handsomeaustrliandad.tumblr.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of medicineindia.org
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of softwaretutor.wordpress.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
Favourite Annotations
A complete backup of xdlatino.blogspot.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
A complete backup of explicithistoire.wordpress.com
Are you over 18 and want to see adult content?
Text
origin.
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: ARISTOTLE Aristotle described the psyche as a substance able to receive knowledge. Knowledge is obtained through the psyche's capability of intelligence, although the five senses are also necessary to obtain knowledge. "As Aristotle describes the process, the sense receives 'the form of sensible objects without the matter, just as the waxreceives the
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: L.L. THURSTONE Definition of Intelligence. “Intelligence, considered as a mental trait, is the capacity to make impulses focal at their early, unfinished stage of formation. Intelligence is therefore the capacity for abstraction, which is an inhibitory process (Thurstone, 1924/1973 p. 159).”. Major Contributions. HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: JEAN-MARC GASPARD ITARD Ideas and Interests. Jean-Marc Gaspard Itard was educated to be a tradesman, but during the French Revolution he joined the army and became an assistant surgeon at a military hospital in Toulon. He had no scientific training and received his medical HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: IMMANUEL KANT One of his greatest contributions to philosophy was the merging of rationalism and empiricism. argued that the mind brings to experience certain qualities of its own that order it. These are the twelve a priori categories of causality, unity, totality, and the like, and the a priori intuitions of time and space. HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: DAVID HUME Hume also argued that it was part of the domain of natural philosophy to explain how sensation works. The most basic elements of sensation are "perceptions", which can come in two forms: "impressions and "ideas". The former are more "vivacious" and "forceful" than the latter. Impressions are further divided into impressions of sensationsand
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE:
Goddard's Research (back to outline)In 1906, Goddard was hired by the Vineland Training School to conduct research on the genetic causes of feeble-mindedness. His research was two-tiered: In addition to translating and administering the Binet-Simon Measuring Scale, he sent research assistants into the homes of feeble-minded children to learn what they could through "careful and wise HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: EDWARD L. THORNDIKECONNECTIONISM EDWARD THORNDIKEEDWARD LEE THORNDIKEEDWARD THORNDIKE BOOK Thorndike and his students used objective measurements of intelligence on human subjects as early as 1903. By the time the United States entered WWI, Thorndike had developed methods for measuring a wide variety of abilities and achievements. During the 1920's he developed a test of intelligence that consisted of completion, arithmetic HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: BIOGRAPHICAL PROFILES, CURRENTINTERACTIVE MAPALPHABETICAL INDEXTIME PERIOD INDEXHOT TOPICSMAP This site includes biographical profiles of people who have influenced the development of intelligence theory and testing, in-depth articles exploring current controversies related to human intelligence, and resources for teachers. HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: ALAN S. KAUFMANSEE MORE ON INTELLTHEORY.COM HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: ARTHUR JENSEN Ideas & Interests. Arthur Jensen’s emergence as an important figure in the history of human intelligence theory occurred in February of 1969, with the publication of a controversial essay in the Harvard Educational Review. In the article, Jensen presented evidence that racial differences in intelligence test scores may have a geneticorigin.
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: ARISTOTLE Aristotle described the psyche as a substance able to receive knowledge. Knowledge is obtained through the psyche's capability of intelligence, although the five senses are also necessary to obtain knowledge. "As Aristotle describes the process, the sense receives 'the form of sensible objects without the matter, just as the waxreceives the
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: L.L. THURSTONE Definition of Intelligence. “Intelligence, considered as a mental trait, is the capacity to make impulses focal at their early, unfinished stage of formation. Intelligence is therefore the capacity for abstraction, which is an inhibitory process (Thurstone, 1924/1973 p. 159).”. Major Contributions. HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: JEAN-MARC GASPARD ITARD Ideas and Interests. Jean-Marc Gaspard Itard was educated to be a tradesman, but during the French Revolution he joined the army and became an assistant surgeon at a military hospital in Toulon. He had no scientific training and received his medical HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: IMMANUEL KANT One of his greatest contributions to philosophy was the merging of rationalism and empiricism. argued that the mind brings to experience certain qualities of its own that order it. These are the twelve a priori categories of causality, unity, totality, and the like, and the a priori intuitions of time and space. HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: DAVID HUME Hume also argued that it was part of the domain of natural philosophy to explain how sensation works. The most basic elements of sensation are "perceptions", which can come in two forms: "impressions and "ideas". The former are more "vivacious" and "forceful" than the latter. Impressions are further divided into impressions of sensationsand
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE:
Goddard's Research (back to outline)In 1906, Goddard was hired by the Vineland Training School to conduct research on the genetic causes of feeble-mindedness. His research was two-tiered: In addition to translating and administering the Binet-Simon Measuring Scale, he sent research assistants into the homes of feeble-minded children to learn what they could through "careful and wise HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: EDWARD L. THORNDIKECONNECTIONISM EDWARD THORNDIKEEDWARD LEE THORNDIKEEDWARD THORNDIKE BOOK Thorndike and his students used objective measurements of intelligence on human subjects as early as 1903. By the time the United States entered WWI, Thorndike had developed methods for measuring a wide variety of abilities and achievements. During the 1920's he developed a test of intelligence that consisted of completion, arithmetic HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: J.P. DAS Definition of Intelligence. “Intelligence is the sum total of all cognitive processes. It entails planning, coding of information and attention, as well as arousal (personal communication, 2004).”. Major Contributions. Co-Author of the Planning-Attention-Simultaneous-Successive (PASS) theory of cognitive processing (1975; 1994) Co-Author HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: THE BELL CURVE CONTENT Introduction - assumptions about intelligence . The Bell Curve begins with fundamental and important assumptions, makes assertions (supported by the author’s evidence), draws conclusions based on statistical analysis of the evidentiary data, and concludes with wide-ranging recommendations for national policy-makers to follow. The authors state that their main motive is, " the quest HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: HOWARD GARDNER The seven intelligences proposed by Gardner are linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal and intrapersonal. Linguistic intelligence enables individuals to read, write and speak well. Logical-mathematical intelligence encompasses logical thinking (as might be used in chess or deductive reasoning, for HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: DAVID WECHSLER David Wechsler is best known for developing several widely-used intelligence tests, including the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (Wechsler, 1949) and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (Wechsler, 1955). Updated versions of these tests remain popular in the 21st century (WISC-IV®, 2003; WAIS-III®, 1997) and new testsfounded on
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: THOMAS HOBBES Hobbes believed that understanding the psychology of individuals was necessary before one could develop an understanding of the state and government. He believed that humans are fearful and predatory, and must submit completely to the supremacy of the state in both secular and religious concerns. Hobbes asserted that there is a difference HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: JEAN PIAGET Definition of Intelligence. "Intelligence is an adaptationTo say that intelligence is a particular instance of biological adaptation is thus to suppose that it is essentially an organization and that its function is to structure the universe just as the organism structures its immediate environment" (Piaget, 1963, pp. 3-4). HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: PHILIP E. VERNON Definition of Intelligence. “Intelligence A is the basic potentiality of the organism, whether animal or human, to learn and to adapt to its environmentIntelligence A is determined by the genes but is mediated mainly by the complexity and plasticity of the central nervous systemIntelligence B is the level of ability that a person HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: HENRY HERBERT GODDARD Ideas and Interests. It is no exaggeration to characterize Henry Goddard as the father of intelligence testing in the United States. His biographer points out that he was either a leader or a participant in every significant event occurring during the genesis of Americanpsychometrics.
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: WALTER V. BINGHAM Walter Bingham was a member of Yerkes' team. Bingham believed that intelligence is a complex set of factors that can be measured by looking at individual aptitudes for mathematical, verbal, mechanical and social skills (Bingham, 1937, p 39, 42). He asserted that intelligence manifests itself three dimensions: HUMAN INTELLIGENCE: THE CYRIL BURT AFFAIR Conclusions. Burt's Work ( back to outline) Cyril Lodowic Burt, born on March 3, 1883, was a leading figure in psychology during an exciting time when psychology was breaking away from philosophy and becoming a field of its own. Burt's research on factor analysis and the genetics of intelligence was groundbreaking, and helped to pave anew path
Interactive Map Alphabetical Index Time Period Index Hot Topics -------------------------Map - PDF
------------------------- About This Site How to Cite this Site References ContributorsComments
This site includes biographical profiles of people who have influenced the development of intelligence theory and testing, in-depth articles exploring current controversies related to human intelligence, and resources for teachers.
What's new?
* The Role of Standardized Intelligence Measures in Testing forGiftedness
* Individually Administered Intelligence Tests * Profile of Richard E. Snow ------------------------- First time here? Try starting at...* Interactive Map
* Hot Topics
Recognized by:
------------------------- Home | Interactive Map | Alphabetic Index| Time Period Index
Hot Topics | Map - PDF | References | Contributors |Comments
For further information please contact Content questions: Dr. Jonathan Plucker (jplucker AT jhu.edu ) Technical questions: Technology Co-Director (intelltheory ATgmail.com)
Copyright © 2013
Last Modified: 29 April 2018Details
Copyright © 2024 ArchiveBay.com. All rights reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | DMCA | 2021 | Feedback | Advertising | RSS 2.0