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the oil.
ZIP LINE SAFETY
CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS This article discusses several stairway codes and standards relevant to pedestrian safety. The article introduces the importance ofconsistent tread
ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tingling to severe burns or death. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Featured Experts. Thomas J. Lodge, AIA, NCARB. Architecture, Construction & Premises Safety Expert . Thomas Lodge is a versatile and accomplished registered Architect with over 25 years of broad professional experience in design, construction detailing, and construction administration for a multitude of project types. IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the many INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. USE OF FORCE & INDIVIDUALS WITH MENTAL ILLNESS Featured Experts. Justin M. Ramsdell, Psy.D. Psychologist. Justin Ramsdell is a clinical psychologist and college professor who specializes in issues relating to mental health treatment in correctional/custodial environments, law enforcement interactions with individuals with severe mental illness, the ethical practice of psychology, risk of violent recidivism assessment, and abduction and SLIP & TRIP HAZARDS POSED BY FLOOR MATS & RUNNERS In this article, architect and retail premises safety expert, Catherine Peterman discusses the appropriate use of floor mats and runners. When properly selected and maintained, floor mats can be part of an effective program to improve pedestrian safety. COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
ZIP LINE SAFETY
CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS This article discusses several stairway codes and standards relevant to pedestrian safety. The article introduces the importance ofconsistent tread
ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tingling to severe burns or death. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Featured Experts. Thomas J. Lodge, AIA, NCARB. Architecture, Construction & Premises Safety Expert . Thomas Lodge is a versatile and accomplished registered Architect with over 25 years of broad professional experience in design, construction detailing, and construction administration for a multitude of project types. IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the many INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
EVALUATING LIGHTING IN PREMISES LIABILITY DISPUTES Adequate illumination is often a topic in premises liability claims. In this article, Architect & Premises Safety Expert Doug Peden discusses the standard of care for artificial illumination and the role that it has in maintaining a safe environment. ARTICLES | ROBSON FORENSIC Our experts are active in writing standards, conducting original research, and developing new testing methodologies. We post many of our articles online in your expert search. HOLES AS FALL HAZARDS ON CONSTRUCTION SITES Fall-through hazards (i.e. holes) are among the myriad of safety concerns commonly found on construction sites. Contained within OSHA’s Fall Protection regulations, a ‘hole’ is defined as a gap or open space in a floor, roof, horizontal walking-working surface, or similar surface that is at least 2 inches (5 cm) in its leastdimension.
FROZEN & BURST PIPE INVESTIGATIONS In this case, a security guard was badly scalded by hot water from an outdoor hose bibb. Robson Forensic was retained to explain the biomechanics of scalds and opine on the victim’s ability to detect the temperature and avoid injury. STRUCTURAL DAMAGE FROM ADJACENT CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS Featured Experts. Anthony Volonnino, P.E. Structural Engineer & Construction Expert . Anthony Volonnino is a structural engineer with over 30 years of experience involving buildings, wood framing, modular structures, bridges, transmission towers, roadway structures, and USE OF FORCE & INDIVIDUALS WITH MENTAL ILLNESS Featured Experts. Justin M. Ramsdell, Psy.D. Psychologist. Justin Ramsdell is a clinical psychologist and college professor who specializes in issues relating to mental health treatment in correctional/custodial environments, law enforcement interactions with individuals with severe mental illness, the ethical practice of psychology, risk of violent recidivism assessment, and abduction and ARCHITECT ERROR AND OMISSION CHANGE ORDERS Featured Experts. Catherine Peterman, AIA, NCARB. Catherine Peterman, AIA, NCARB Architect. Catherine is a Registered Architect with 15 years of professional experience. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Featured Experts. Daryl L. Ebersole, P.E., C.F.E.I. Electrical Engineer & Electrical Fires Expert . Daryl is a licensed Professional Engineer who completed an electrician’s apprenticeship and worked as a Journeyman Electrician in the trade for eight years prior to becoming an engineer. MARIJUANA FACILITIES: CODES, STANDARDS, AND MANAGING THE Equipment to manage fumigation, CO2 enrichment, high intensity lighting, large volume humidity control, and oil extraction are commonplace in industrial facilities and are becoming increasingly common in burgeoning marijuana grow and processing facilities.ROBSON FORENSIC
Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as BARTLEY J. ECKHARDT, MARINE & MECHANICAL ENGINEER This paper was originally presented at the 2013 ASME/USCG Workshop on Marine Technology & Standards in Arlington, VA. 👤 Bartley J. Eckhardt, P.E. 📅 July 15, 2013. Marine Towline Fatality - Ruling Against Tug Boat Operator. Experts at Robson Forensic were involved in a lengthy trial, in which a federal judge ruled in favor of theplaintiff.
ELEVATOR LEVELING
CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS Codes and standards for safe stairways are derived from studies of how people walk, how they use facilities, and what reasonably attentive stair users can see. Standards for stairway design are commonly thought of as defined in building codes, fire codes, and property maintenance codes. Standards are also published by ASTM, the NationalSafety
RICHARD SHERMAN, TIRE DESIGN & FAILURE ANALYSIS EXPERT Richard Sherman. Richard Sherman is an automotive engineer specializing in tire design and failure analysis. He applies his expertise to the investigation of vehicle crash incidents, with a particular focus on those involving failed or damaged tires. Richard approaches his forensic casework with experience gained working inengineering
IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the manyZIP LINE SAFETY
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
ROBSON FORENSIC
Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as BARTLEY J. ECKHARDT, MARINE & MECHANICAL ENGINEER This paper was originally presented at the 2013 ASME/USCG Workshop on Marine Technology & Standards in Arlington, VA. 👤 Bartley J. Eckhardt, P.E. 📅 July 15, 2013. Marine Towline Fatality - Ruling Against Tug Boat Operator. Experts at Robson Forensic were involved in a lengthy trial, in which a federal judge ruled in favor of theplaintiff.
ELEVATOR LEVELING
CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS Codes and standards for safe stairways are derived from studies of how people walk, how they use facilities, and what reasonably attentive stair users can see. Standards for stairway design are commonly thought of as defined in building codes, fire codes, and property maintenance codes. Standards are also published by ASTM, the NationalSafety
RICHARD SHERMAN, TIRE DESIGN & FAILURE ANALYSIS EXPERT Richard Sherman. Richard Sherman is an automotive engineer specializing in tire design and failure analysis. He applies his expertise to the investigation of vehicle crash incidents, with a particular focus on those involving failed or damaged tires. Richard approaches his forensic casework with experience gained working inengineering
IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the manyZIP LINE SAFETY
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you will find highly respected experts fromvarious
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
EVALUATING LIGHTING IN PREMISES LIABILITY DISPUTES Adequate illumination is often a topic in premises liability claims. In this article, Architect & Premises Safety Expert Doug Peden discusses the standard of care for artificial illumination and the role that it has in maintaining a safe environment.ZIP LINE SAFETY
Reported injuries included broken bones (46%), bruises (15.2%), strains/sprains (15.1%), and concussions/closed head injuries (7%). Ohio State University researchers found that approximately 12%of zip line injuries resulted in hospitalization. Between 2006 and 2016 there were 16 zip line fatalities reported in the United States,predominantly
SECURITY IN BARS, TAVERNS, AND NIGHTCLUBS Security Personnel. Bars, taverns, restaurants, and nightclubs are usually the busiest on Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. Most assaults occur on weekend nights. If assaultive behavior is foreseeable on the property, security personnel should be employed. Security personnel in bars are often referred to as bouncers, doormen,and floor men.
TREE CARE - EXPERT DIAGRAM ON HAZARD TREE IDENTIFICATION Tree Care - Expert Diagram on Hazard Tree Identification. In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science oftrees, and other
VIDEO EVIDENCE: FORENSIC ANALYSIS OF SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS Forensic analysis of CCTV video evidence is potentially broader than scrutinizing the visible elements in a recording. System analysis can often be used to identify other relevant video files, potential evidence, or indications of spoliation. STRUCTURAL DAMAGE FROM ADJACENT CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS Structural Damage from Adjacent Construction Projects – Expert Article. Construction projects in urban and other congested environments frequently require deep excavations and/or the use of heavy vibrating equipment in close proximity to existing structures. These activities require careful planning and engineering in order toprevent damage
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
In this case, a seven-year-old boy suffered a traumatic brain injury when he fell from a piece of playground equipment at a shopping mall. Robson Forensic was retained to investigate the incident to determine if conditions at the playground were dangerous in a manner that causedthe injury.
GREGORY H. PESTINE, CIVIL ENGINEER & CONSTRUCTION SAFETY With over 40 years of experience in the construction industry, Greg has worked on a wide variety of projects, in many different roles. As a superintendent, quality control manager, and resident engineer he has been responsible for site safety, quality, and budget.ROBSON FORENSIC
Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
METALLURGICAL FAILURE ANALYSIS 101 Metallurgical Failure Analysis 101 – Expert Article. In this article, metallurgist, Dawn DiMarco provides an overview of the processes involved in a typical metallurgical failure analysis. Her discussion describes various properties of metals that can be examined, some of the tests and processes that are used in an analysis, as well as GORDON METH, CIVIL ENGINEER & HIGHWAY ENGINEERING EXPERT Gordon Meth, P.E., is a civil engineer with over 25 years of design and analysis experience in traffic, highway, and site/civil engineering. He has particular expertise in intersection design and analysis, including traffic signals, signal timing / programming,crash
ZIP LINE SAFETY
SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. RICHARD SHERMAN, TIRE DESIGN & FAILURE ANALYSIS EXPERT Richard Sherman. Richard Sherman is an automotive engineer specializing in tire design and failure analysis. He applies his expertise to the investigation of vehicle crash incidents, with a particular focus on those involving failed or damaged tires. Richard approaches his forensic casework with experience gained working inengineering
IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the manyROBSON FORENSIC
Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
METALLURGICAL FAILURE ANALYSIS 101 Metallurgical Failure Analysis 101 – Expert Article. In this article, metallurgist, Dawn DiMarco provides an overview of the processes involved in a typical metallurgical failure analysis. Her discussion describes various properties of metals that can be examined, some of the tests and processes that are used in an analysis, as well as GORDON METH, CIVIL ENGINEER & HIGHWAY ENGINEERING EXPERT Gordon Meth, P.E., is a civil engineer with over 25 years of design and analysis experience in traffic, highway, and site/civil engineering. He has particular expertise in intersection design and analysis, including traffic signals, signal timing / programming,crash
ZIP LINE SAFETY
SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. RICHARD SHERMAN, TIRE DESIGN & FAILURE ANALYSIS EXPERT Richard Sherman. Richard Sherman is an automotive engineer specializing in tire design and failure analysis. He applies his expertise to the investigation of vehicle crash incidents, with a particular focus on those involving failed or damaged tires. Richard approaches his forensic casework with experience gained working inengineering
IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the manyROBSON FORENSIC
Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS Codes and standards for safe stairways are derived from studies of how people walk, how they use facilities, and what reasonably attentive stair users can see. Standards for stairway design are commonly thought of as defined in building codes, fire codes, and property maintenance codes. Standards are also published by ASTM, the NationalSafety
HVAC ENGINEERING
The HVAC experts at Robson Forensic have broad experience in residential, commercial, industrial and institutional equipment and building systems. We commonly investigate incidents and injuries involving oil and gas fired boilers, furnaces, heaters, air handling units, chillers, pumps, hot and chilled water hydronic systems, steam systems, refrigerant based air conditioning and freezer systems. HOSPITAL BED COMPONENTS & SAFETY Hospital Bed Components & Safety - Expert Overview. Hospital beds are designed and constructed to provide safety, comfort, and mobility for a broad range of patients with varying conditions and treatment plans. While the adaptability and versatility of hospital beds and related safety devices allow caregivers to meet the diverse needs of their STRUCTURAL DAMAGE FROM ADJACENT CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS Structural Damage from Adjacent Construction Projects – Expert Article. Construction projects in urban and other congested environments frequently require deep excavations and/or the use of heavy vibrating equipment in close proximity to existing structures. These activities require careful planning and engineering in order toprevent damage
CONSTRUCTION SAFETY: BAKER SCAFFOLDS Baker scaffolds are featured in a range of forensic investigations involving worker falls, tip-over incidents, and structural collapses on construction work sites. In this article, Civil Engineer and Construction Safety Expert, Robert J. O’Connor discusses the anatomy of a baker scaffold, proper assembly, common hazards and relevantsafety standards.
GORDON METH, CIVIL ENGINEER & HIGHWAY ENGINEERING EXPERT Gordon Meth, P.E., is a civil engineer with over 25 years of design and analysis experience in traffic, highway, and site/civil engineering. He has particular expertise in intersection design and analysis, including traffic signals, signal timing / programming,crash
PATIENT TRANSPORT
In this article, Physical Therapist and Health Care Expert, Christian Mongrain discusses patient transport in the health care setting. He covers the risks associated with mobilizing patients, errors that may occur, and best demonstrated practices utilized by health care professionals to reduce the incidence and severity of patient transport incidents. EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) REPORTS: UNDERSTANDING THE The data readout from an automotive Event Data Recorder (EDR) or vehicle “black box” is often a topic of curiosity. This data was designed by engineers to be analyzed by engineers toward the purpose of understanding crash dynamics and improving vehicle safety; it is necessarily technical and can be confusing if you’re not experienced in reading these reports. SAFETY HAZARDS WITH HORSES Safety Hazards with Horses – Expert Article. In this article, equine scientist Dr. Tim Potter addresses common safety issues related to horses and equestrian activities like horse shows, riding lessons, trail rides, and pony rides. He discusses a number of horse safety issues that frequently result in injuries to riders, spectators, andthe
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
BARTLEY J. ECKHARDT, MARINE & MECHANICAL ENGINEER This paper was originally presented at the 2013 ASME/USCG Workshop on Marine Technology & Standards in Arlington, VA. 👤 Bartley J. Eckhardt, P.E. 📅 July 15, 2013. Marine Towline Fatality - Ruling Against Tug Boat Operator. Experts at Robson Forensic were involved in a lengthy trial, in which a federal judge ruled in favor of theplaintiff.
CONSTRUCTION TRENCH SAFETY MEASURES Construction Trench Safety Measures – Expert Article. In this article Civil Engineer, Bill Brewer discusses construction trench safety and provides an overview of the various safety measures used to protect workers from deadly trench collapses. The civil engineers at Robson Forensic are frequently retained to provide expert witness SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the many INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
GREGORY H. PESTINE, CIVIL ENGINEER & CONSTRUCTION SAFETY With over 40 years of experience in the construction industry, Greg has worked on a wide variety of projects, in many different roles. As a superintendent, quality control manager, and resident engineer he has been responsible for site safety, quality, and budget. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
BARTLEY J. ECKHARDT, MARINE & MECHANICAL ENGINEER This paper was originally presented at the 2013 ASME/USCG Workshop on Marine Technology & Standards in Arlington, VA. 👤 Bartley J. Eckhardt, P.E. 📅 July 15, 2013. Marine Towline Fatality - Ruling Against Tug Boat Operator. Experts at Robson Forensic were involved in a lengthy trial, in which a federal judge ruled in favor of theplaintiff.
CONSTRUCTION TRENCH SAFETY MEASURES Construction Trench Safety Measures – Expert Article. In this article Civil Engineer, Bill Brewer discusses construction trench safety and provides an overview of the various safety measures used to protect workers from deadly trench collapses. The civil engineers at Robson Forensic are frequently retained to provide expert witness SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
IMPLICATIONS AND IMPACT OF SEXUAL ABUSE ON CHILDREN AND Assessing the damages in cases involving sexual abuse can be complex, especially when considering children and adolescents. These cases become even more challenging when factoring in children and adolescents with developmental disabilities or those who have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. In this article, Licensed Clinical Psychologist, Dr. Staci Weiner shares the many INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
GREGORY H. PESTINE, CIVIL ENGINEER & CONSTRUCTION SAFETY With over 40 years of experience in the construction industry, Greg has worked on a wide variety of projects, in many different roles. As a superintendent, quality control manager, and resident engineer he has been responsible for site safety, quality, and budget.ROBSON FORENSIC
Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION FROM VIDEOS OR PHOTOS Automotive engineer, Steven Becker, was retained to determine if a Dodge engine failure was the result of an improper repair. The engine of a 2002 Dodge Intrepid with approximately 100,000 miles seized during highway driving only a few days after an Auto Shop had changedthe oil.
CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS Codes and standards for safe stairways are derived from studies of how people walk, how they use facilities, and what reasonably attentive stair users can see. Standards for stairway design are commonly thought of as defined in building codes, fire codes, and property maintenance codes. Standards are also published by ASTM, the NationalSafety
SECURITY IN BARS, TAVERNS, AND NIGHTCLUBS Security Personnel. Bars, taverns, restaurants, and nightclubs are usually the busiest on Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. Most assaults occur on weekend nights. If assaultive behavior is foreseeable on the property, security personnel should be employed. Security personnel in bars are often referred to as bouncers, doormen,and floor men.
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
In this presentation, playground safety expert, Dr. Lisa Thorsen, discusses the causes of playground injuries and how they can be prevented. Topics include Playground surface material and equipment, as well as the components of supervision that are needed to keep children safe on the playground. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
BICYCLE FRAME & COMPONENT FAILURES Bicycle frames, forks, handlebars, wheels, brakes and other parts may fail due to a design or manufacturing defect, overloading, or simply wear out over the life of a bicycle. Design factors such as function, light weight, durability and cost dictate the material used for a component. All of these considerations can play a role in the RONALD J. NATOLI, MECHANICAL ENGINEER & BUILDING SYSTEMS Ron is a Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years experience in the design, construction, startup, control, and commissioning of mechanical, fire protection, plumbing and process systems. Ron held Engineering, Construction Coordinator and Project Manager Positions involving chemical, wastewater & water treatment, semi-conductor,pharmaceutical
THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas. COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Robson Forensic provides expertise in all aspects of parks and playgrounds, ranging from the design and construction, to maintenance of the equipment and grounds, to the special event programming, including supervision, hiring practices, training and emergency preparedness. Our expertise extends across public, private, and institutional facilities. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
TREE FORENSICS
In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science of trees, and other issues that may contribute to trees becominghazardous.
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. MICHAEL D. KLEIN, CIVIL ENGINEER & ENVIRONMENTAL EXPERT Michael is a Civil Engineer (MSCE) with over 25 years of experience in the design, planning, and delivery of high-value projects for both the government and private sector. He combines his engineering and science background with considerable experience in manufacturing processes and facilities in his approach to environmental problems. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas. COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Robson Forensic provides expertise in all aspects of parks and playgrounds, ranging from the design and construction, to maintenance of the equipment and grounds, to the special event programming, including supervision, hiring practices, training and emergency preparedness. Our expertise extends across public, private, and institutional facilities. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
TREE FORENSICS
In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science of trees, and other issues that may contribute to trees becominghazardous.
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. MICHAEL D. KLEIN, CIVIL ENGINEER & ENVIRONMENTAL EXPERT Michael is a Civil Engineer (MSCE) with over 25 years of experience in the design, planning, and delivery of high-value projects for both the government and private sector. He combines his engineering and science background with considerable experience in manufacturing processes and facilities in his approach to environmental problems. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas.HVAC ENGINEERING
The HVAC experts at Robson Forensic have broad experience in residential, commercial, industrial and institutional equipment and building systems. We commonly investigate incidents and injuries involving oil and gas fired boilers, furnaces, heaters, air handling units, chillers, pumps, hot and chilled water hydronic systems, steam systems, refrigerant based air conditioning and freezer systems.ELEVATOR LEVELING
Misleveled cars are one of the most common causes of elevator related injury. An elevator is considered misleveled if the elevator floor (car sill) is not level with the landing floor, creating a trip hazard for passengers who are accessing and egressing the elevator. In this article, elevator expert and industry veteran Michael Vallone discusses the factors that contribute to elevators CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS Codes and standards for safe stairways are derived from studies of how people walk, how they use facilities, and what reasonably attentive stair users can see. Standards for stairway design are commonly thought of as defined in building codes, fire codes, and property maintenance codes. Standards are also published by ASTM, the NationalSafety
CONSTRUCTION TRENCH SAFETY MEASURES Construction Trench Safety Measures – Expert Article. In this article Civil Engineer, Bill Brewer discusses construction trench safety and provides an overview of the various safety measures used to protect workers from deadly trench collapses. The civil engineers at Robson Forensic are frequently retained to provide expert witness THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas.PARASAILING SAFETY
Parasailing Safety - Expert Article. Parasailing as a recreational activity began in as an outgrowth of an activity called “parascending;” a land-based activity used to teach people how to parachute without having to use an aircraft. In 1974, an inventor in Florida began testing the idea using a “winch boat,” and thusmodern parasailing
BICYCLE FRAME & COMPONENT FAILURES Bicycle frames, forks, handlebars, wheels, brakes and other parts may fail due to a design or manufacturing defect, overloading, or simply wear out over the life of a bicycle. Design factors such as function, light weight, durability and cost dictate the material used for a component. All of these considerations can play a role in the ARCHITECT ERROR AND OMISSION CHANGE ORDERS Change order is a term used in the construction industry for formal modifications or alterations of the contract. A change is a modification in the original scope, contract schedule, or cost of work. Change orders are a formal contract modification incorporating a change into the contract and are part of the normal constructionprocess.
TIMOTHY M. BUSSARD, COMMERCIAL TRANSPORTATION EXPERT Timothy M. Bussard. Tim Bussard is a commercial transportation and warehousing expert with more than a twenty year track record of safety and training. He applies his expertise to Motor Carrier operations and regulatory compliance, as well as warehousing, distribution, and cargo claims. Tim holds a Class “A” Commercial Driver’s License WHEELCHAIR VAN SAFETY The most common preventable injuries to wheelchair bound passengers travelling in ambulettes (wheelchair vans) involve falls while entering/exiting the van, being thrown from the wheelchair during a crash, and tip-over/fall incidents while in transit. In this article, physical therapist Dr. Christian Mongrain discusses the standard of care for transporting and securing passengers in COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Robson Forensic provides expertise in all aspects of parks and playgrounds, ranging from the design and construction, to maintenance of the equipment and grounds, to the special event programming, including supervision, hiring practices, training and emergency preparedness. Our expertise extends across public, private, and institutional facilities. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
TREE FORENSICS
In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science of trees, and other issues that may contribute to trees becominghazardous.
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. MICHAEL D. KLEIN, CIVIL ENGINEER & ENVIRONMENTAL EXPERT Michael is a Civil Engineer (MSCE) with over 25 years of experience in the design, planning, and delivery of high-value projects for both the government and private sector. He combines his engineering and science background with considerable experience in manufacturing processes and facilities in his approach to environmental problems. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas. COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Robson Forensic provides expertise in all aspects of parks and playgrounds, ranging from the design and construction, to maintenance of the equipment and grounds, to the special event programming, including supervision, hiring practices, training and emergency preparedness. Our expertise extends across public, private, and institutional facilities. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
TREE FORENSICS
In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science of trees, and other issues that may contribute to trees becominghazardous.
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. MICHAEL D. KLEIN, CIVIL ENGINEER & ENVIRONMENTAL EXPERT Michael is a Civil Engineer (MSCE) with over 25 years of experience in the design, planning, and delivery of high-value projects for both the government and private sector. He combines his engineering and science background with considerable experience in manufacturing processes and facilities in his approach to environmental problems. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas.HVAC ENGINEERING
The HVAC experts at Robson Forensic have broad experience in residential, commercial, industrial and institutional equipment and building systems. We commonly investigate incidents and injuries involving oil and gas fired boilers, furnaces, heaters, air handling units, chillers, pumps, hot and chilled water hydronic systems, steam systems, refrigerant based air conditioning and freezer systems.ELEVATOR LEVELING
Misleveled cars are one of the most common causes of elevator related injury. An elevator is considered misleveled if the elevator floor (car sill) is not level with the landing floor, creating a trip hazard for passengers who are accessing and egressing the elevator. In this article, elevator expert and industry veteran Michael Vallone discusses the factors that contribute to elevators CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS Codes and standards for safe stairways are derived from studies of how people walk, how they use facilities, and what reasonably attentive stair users can see. Standards for stairway design are commonly thought of as defined in building codes, fire codes, and property maintenance codes. Standards are also published by ASTM, the NationalSafety
CONSTRUCTION TRENCH SAFETY MEASURES Construction Trench Safety Measures – Expert Article. In this article Civil Engineer, Bill Brewer discusses construction trench safety and provides an overview of the various safety measures used to protect workers from deadly trench collapses. The civil engineers at Robson Forensic are frequently retained to provide expert witness THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas.PARASAILING SAFETY
Parasailing Safety - Expert Article. Parasailing as a recreational activity began in as an outgrowth of an activity called “parascending;” a land-based activity used to teach people how to parachute without having to use an aircraft. In 1974, an inventor in Florida began testing the idea using a “winch boat,” and thusmodern parasailing
BICYCLE FRAME & COMPONENT FAILURES Bicycle frames, forks, handlebars, wheels, brakes and other parts may fail due to a design or manufacturing defect, overloading, or simply wear out over the life of a bicycle. Design factors such as function, light weight, durability and cost dictate the material used for a component. All of these considerations can play a role in the ARCHITECT ERROR AND OMISSION CHANGE ORDERS Change order is a term used in the construction industry for formal modifications or alterations of the contract. A change is a modification in the original scope, contract schedule, or cost of work. Change orders are a formal contract modification incorporating a change into the contract and are part of the normal constructionprocess.
TIMOTHY M. BUSSARD, COMMERCIAL TRANSPORTATION EXPERT Timothy M. Bussard. Tim Bussard is a commercial transportation and warehousing expert with more than a twenty year track record of safety and training. He applies his expertise to Motor Carrier operations and regulatory compliance, as well as warehousing, distribution, and cargo claims. Tim holds a Class “A” Commercial Driver’s License WHEELCHAIR VAN SAFETY The most common preventable injuries to wheelchair bound passengers travelling in ambulettes (wheelchair vans) involve falls while entering/exiting the van, being thrown from the wheelchair during a crash, and tip-over/fall incidents while in transit. In this article, physical therapist Dr. Christian Mongrain discusses the standard of care for transporting and securing passengers in COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Robson Forensic provides expertise in all aspects of parks and playgrounds, ranging from the design and construction, to maintenance of the equipment and grounds, to the special event programming, including supervision, hiring practices, training and emergency preparedness. Our expertise extends across public, private, and institutional facilities. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
TREE FORENSICS
In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science of trees, and other issues that may contribute to trees becominghazardous.
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. MICHAEL D. KLEIN, CIVIL ENGINEER & ENVIRONMENTAL EXPERT Michael is a Civil Engineer (MSCE) with over 25 years of experience in the design, planning, and delivery of high-value projects for both the government and private sector. He combines his engineering and science background with considerable experience in manufacturing processes and facilities in his approach to environmental problems. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas. COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. Our work lifts us to the building parapet and across the ship deck, and from the operating room to the factory floor. At Robson Forensic you willfind highly
PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Robson Forensic provides expertise in all aspects of parks and playgrounds, ranging from the design and construction, to maintenance of the equipment and grounds, to the special event programming, including supervision, hiring practices, training and emergency preparedness. Our expertise extends across public, private, and institutional facilities. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Sidewalk & Walkway Trip Hazards - Expert Article. Harvey Cohen and Jake Pauls, in their article “Warnings and Markings for Stairways and Pedestrian Terrain,” have identified that trips are caused by unexpected impediments in a level walking surface and unexpected change in level, and describes: “Trips and resultant stumbles mostoften
TREE FORENSICS
In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science of trees, and other issues that may contribute to trees becominghazardous.
INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS Electrical Shocks at Swimming Pools - Expert Article. The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tinglingto
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS (FMCSR) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) - Expert Overview. The trucking industry often uses the vernacular “DOT Regulations,” when in fact they are referring to the FMCSA regulations. The 39 sections of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Interpretations, if printed, would comprise over 1000 pages. PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. MICHAEL D. KLEIN, CIVIL ENGINEER & ENVIRONMENTAL EXPERT Michael is a Civil Engineer (MSCE) with over 25 years of experience in the design, planning, and delivery of high-value projects for both the government and private sector. He combines his engineering and science background with considerable experience in manufacturing processes and facilities in his approach to environmental problems. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas.HVAC ENGINEERING
The HVAC experts at Robson Forensic have broad experience in residential, commercial, industrial and institutional equipment and building systems. We commonly investigate incidents and injuries involving oil and gas fired boilers, furnaces, heaters, air handling units, chillers, pumps, hot and chilled water hydronic systems, steam systems, refrigerant based air conditioning and freezer systems.ELEVATOR LEVELING
Misleveled cars are one of the most common causes of elevator related injury. An elevator is considered misleveled if the elevator floor (car sill) is not level with the landing floor, creating a trip hazard for passengers who are accessing and egressing the elevator. In this article, elevator expert and industry veteran Michael Vallone discusses the factors that contribute to elevators CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS Codes and standards for safe stairways are derived from studies of how people walk, how they use facilities, and what reasonably attentive stair users can see. Standards for stairway design are commonly thought of as defined in building codes, fire codes, and property maintenance codes. Standards are also published by ASTM, the NationalSafety
CONSTRUCTION TRENCH SAFETY MEASURES Construction Trench Safety Measures – Expert Article. In this article Civil Engineer, Bill Brewer discusses construction trench safety and provides an overview of the various safety measures used to protect workers from deadly trench collapses. The civil engineers at Robson Forensic are frequently retained to provide expert witness THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Thomas Pienciak. Tom is a Licensed Architect with over 40 years of experience in building design, document preparation, code compliance, and construction administration procedures. He has a diversified background that includes all of the basic premises accident experience, but also includes some unique specialty areas.PARASAILING SAFETY
Parasailing Safety - Expert Article. Parasailing as a recreational activity began in as an outgrowth of an activity called “parascending;” a land-based activity used to teach people how to parachute without having to use an aircraft. In 1974, an inventor in Florida began testing the idea using a “winch boat,” and thusmodern parasailing
BICYCLE FRAME & COMPONENT FAILURES Bicycle frames, forks, handlebars, wheels, brakes and other parts may fail due to a design or manufacturing defect, overloading, or simply wear out over the life of a bicycle. Design factors such as function, light weight, durability and cost dictate the material used for a component. All of these considerations can play a role in the ARCHITECT ERROR AND OMISSION CHANGE ORDERS Change order is a term used in the construction industry for formal modifications or alterations of the contract. A change is a modification in the original scope, contract schedule, or cost of work. Change orders are a formal contract modification incorporating a change into the contract and are part of the normal constructionprocess.
TIMOTHY M. BUSSARD, COMMERCIAL TRANSPORTATION EXPERT Timothy M. Bussard. Tim Bussard is a commercial transportation and warehousing expert with more than a twenty year track record of safety and training. He applies his expertise to Motor Carrier operations and regulatory compliance, as well as warehousing, distribution, and cargo claims. Tim holds a Class “A” Commercial Driver’s License WHEELCHAIR VAN SAFETY The most common preventable injuries to wheelchair bound passengers travelling in ambulettes (wheelchair vans) involve falls while entering/exiting the van, being thrown from the wheelchair during a crash, and tip-over/fall incidents while in transit. In this article, physical therapist Dr. Christian Mongrain discusses the standard of care for transporting and securing passengers inROBSON FORENSIC
Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Featured Experts. Thomas J. Lodge, AIA, NCARB. Architecture, Construction & Premises Safety Expert . Thomas Lodge is a versatile and accomplished registered Architect with over 25 years of broad professional experience in design, construction detailing, and construction administration for a multitude of project types. INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. TRUCK U-TURN ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS Illegal maneuvers such as U-turns are among the top 10 causes of crashes involving trucks and cars each year. Trucking industry standards state that it’s almost never acceptable for a truck or tractor-trailer to perform a U-turn, and that is should be seen as alast resort.
BARTLEY J. ECKHARDT, MARINE & MECHANICAL ENGINEER In this case, Robson Forensic expert, Bart Eckhardt, P.E., opined that the machine manufacturer failed to provide an interlock for the power take-off shaft guard and that the manufacturer failed to ensure the power take-off shaft guard was with the machine when the PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS This article discusses several stairway codes and standards relevant to pedestrian safety. The article introduces the importance ofconsistent tread
ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tingling to severe burns or death. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Falls are the most common and costly accident type for many commercial businesses. In the following article, published in the April 2011 Newsletter for HospitalityLawyer.com, the Premises Safety group at Robson Forensic provides a narrative regarding some of the most common causes of slip, trip, and fall injuries at hotels and retailestablishments.
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Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as COMPANY | ROBSON FORENSIC From the parapet to the factory floor. Robson Forensic is a national leader in forensic engineering, providing superior technical expertise, expert testimony, and scientific investigation. SIDEWALK & WALKWAY TRIP HAZARDS Featured Experts. Thomas J. Lodge, AIA, NCARB. Architecture, Construction & Premises Safety Expert . Thomas Lodge is a versatile and accomplished registered Architect with over 25 years of broad professional experience in design, construction detailing, and construction administration for a multitude of project types. INJURY PREVENTION: TRAMPOLINE PARK SAFETY In 2018, there were over 800 trampoline parks in the United States, up from just a handful a decade earlier. The incidence of injuries at these facilities has grown even more rapidly than the facilities themselves, which has presented a challenge for oversight agencies, with fewer than a dozen states having their own regulations specific to trampoline parks. TRUCK U-TURN ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS Illegal maneuvers such as U-turns are among the top 10 causes of crashes involving trucks and cars each year. Trucking industry standards state that it’s almost never acceptable for a truck or tractor-trailer to perform a U-turn, and that is should be seen as alast resort.
BARTLEY J. ECKHARDT, MARINE & MECHANICAL ENGINEER In this case, Robson Forensic expert, Bart Eckhardt, P.E., opined that the machine manufacturer failed to provide an interlock for the power take-off shaft guard and that the manufacturer failed to ensure the power take-off shaft guard was with the machine when the PATRICK FINN, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES SAFETY Patrick Finn is an architect and construction professional with over 30 years of diverse professional experience. His career, prior to joining Robson Forensic, included a wide spectrum of projects from large scale retail properties to small, one of a kind commercial and residential projects. CODES & STANDARDS FOR SAFE STAIRWAYS This article discusses several stairway codes and standards relevant to pedestrian safety. The article introduces the importance ofconsistent tread
ELECTRICAL SHOCKS AT SWIMMING POOLS The combination of water and electricity can create dangerous and unintended paths of electrical current. Depending on the amount of current, the duration of exposure, and the current path through the body, electrical exposures can result in a broad range of injuries, from minor tingling to severe burns or death. THOMAS PIENCIAK, ARCHITECTURE, CONSTRUCTION & PREMISES Falls are the most common and costly accident type for many commercial businesses. In the following article, published in the April 2011 Newsletter for HospitalityLawyer.com, the Premises Safety group at Robson Forensic provides a narrative regarding some of the most common causes of slip, trip, and fall injuries at hotels and retailestablishments.
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Robson Forensic is a national leader in expert witness consulting, providing technical expertise across many fields within engineering, architecture, and science, as BARTLEY J. ECKHARDT, MARINE & MECHANICAL ENGINEER In this case, Robson Forensic expert, Bart Eckhardt, P.E., opined that the machine manufacturer failed to provide an interlock for the power take-off shaft guard and that the manufacturer failed to ensure the power take-off shaft guard was with the machine when the GORDON METH, CIVIL ENGINEER & HIGHWAY ENGINEERING EXPERT Gordon Meth, P.E., is a civil engineer with over 25 years of design and analysis experience in traffic, highway, and site/civil engineering. He has particular expertise in intersection design and analysis, including traffic signals, signal timing / programming,crash
TRUCK U-TURN ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS Illegal maneuvers such as U-turns are among the top 10 causes of crashes involving trucks and cars each year. Trucking industry standards state that it’s almost never acceptable for a truck or tractor-trailer to perform a U-turn, and that is should be seen as alast resort.
BICYCLE FRAME & COMPONENT FAILURES In this article, the bicycle experts at Robson Forensic highlight several of the bicycle components that we commonly find have been improperly installed, leading to injury; included in this list are the seat and seatpost, brakes, pedals, handlebars, and wheels. PROPANE TANK FIRES & EXPLOSIONS The propane tank is a seemingly simple device, most often found in backyards across the country, hooked up to a grill for a barbecue. However, closer inspection reveals that these devices have been engineered to provide consumers with multiple layers of safety. STRUCTURAL DAMAGE FROM ADJACENT CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS Featured Experts. Anthony Volonnino, P.E. Structural Engineer & Construction Expert . Anthony Volonnino is a structural engineer with over 30 years of experience involving buildings, wood framing, modular structures, bridges, transmission towers, roadway structures, andZIP LINE SAFETY
In this article, Adventure & Obstacle Sports Expert, Ian Adamson, details the design, construction, operations, inspection, and maintenance of zip lines and their components, as well as common failure modes that can result in injuries. TREE CARE - EXPERT DIAGRAM ON HAZARD TREE IDENTIFICATION In this article, the tree experts at Robson Forensic address some of the relevant issues in tree-related litigation. He discusses physical signs that indicate a tree may be failing, industry specific vocabulary to assist attorneys in better understanding the science of trees, and other issues that may contribute to trees becominghazardous.
SECURITY IN BARS, TAVERNS, AND NIGHTCLUBS In this article, the Premises Security Experts discuss security as it relates to Bars, Taverns, Restaurants and Nightclubs. This article was published by HospitalityLawyer.com in* home
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Vehicle Wheel Separation: Causes & Consequences - Expert Article Wheels that separate from a moving vehicle create two potentially deadly hazards; the first is a disabled vehicle with diminished braking ability and ... 👤Richard Sherman 📅May 13, 2021 Treadmills & Children: Entrapment Injuries - Expert Overview Treadmill entrapment injuries have been long-known and continue to make headlines today. These incidents can be prevented by the implementation of a r... 👤Harold Ehrlich 📅May 10, 2021 Aviation Passenger Safety - Expert Webinar This webinar video explores aviation safety by following the passenger’s journey from pre-flight through take-off, landing, and deplaning. Experts fro... 👤Chad Phillips, AP 📅May 6, 2021 view all 👀NAVIGATE
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