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THE CEREBELLUM
The cerebellum is known to many as the “little brain” of the body because, although it only accounts for about 10% of the brain’s volume, it contains over 50% of all the brain’s neurons. The major functions of this structure are its involvement in balance (controlled via its connection to the inner ear), equilibrium, muscle tone THE PONS | FACTS, POSITION IN BRAIN, SUMMARY & FUNCTIONSEE MORE ONBRAINMADESIMPLE.COM
NEURONAL DEVELOPMENT SPINOCEREBELLAR TRACTS The DST is known in this tract as the first order neuron. Secondly, the DSTtravels into the central process, where it synapses on a highly-specific nucleus in the Rexed Lamina VII.. The spinocerebellar tracts are arranged in columnar order, earning them their name “Clarke’s column.”The DST is located on spinal levels C8 down to L2 or L3, depending on how many spinal levels the nerve MIDBRAIN | FACTS, ANATOMY, FUNCTIONS, SUMMARY & DEFINITION The midbrain is a portion of the brainstem, positioned above the pons, at the very top of the brainstem, directly underneath the cerebellum. This is one of the most important components of the central nervous system (CNS), as all neuronal transmissions that pass through the body, throughout the peripheral nervous system (PNS) to the CNS are relayed must at some point – to and/or from theEPITHALAMUS MEMORY
The epithalamus is another very important in the brain, located in the diencephalon, or forebrain. Within it are the habenular nuclei, pineal gland, and the stria medullaris. These structures function as a part of the sympathetic nervous system and control the sleep-wake cycle (the Circadian rhythm), and, collectively, connect the limbic system to parts of the brain. THALAMUS | FACTS, POSITION IN BRAIN, SUMMARY & FUNCTION Thalamus. The thalamus, or the dorsal and ventral thalamus collectively, are two oval structures made up of gray matter at the base of the cerebrum. This structure’s primary function is as a relay center through which sensory nerves transmit signals from the spinal cord and brainstem on the way to the cerebral cortex. ANATOMY OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEMTHE CEREBRUM
The frontal lobe is where “executive functions,” such as the regulation and expression of emotions, language, reason, problem-solving, sexuality, and planning take place. It is also where the primary motor cortex, the area of the brain responsible for controlling voluntary movement, is located.HYPOTHALAMUS
THE CEREBELLUM
The cerebellum is known to many as the “little brain” of the body because, although it only accounts for about 10% of the brain’s volume, it contains over 50% of all the brain’s neurons. The major functions of this structure are its involvement in balance (controlled via its connection to the inner ear), equilibrium, muscle tone THE PONS | FACTS, POSITION IN BRAIN, SUMMARY & FUNCTIONSEE MORE ONBRAINMADESIMPLE.COM
NEURONAL DEVELOPMENT SPINOCEREBELLAR TRACTS The DST is known in this tract as the first order neuron. Secondly, the DSTtravels into the central process, where it synapses on a highly-specific nucleus in the Rexed Lamina VII.. The spinocerebellar tracts are arranged in columnar order, earning them their name “Clarke’s column.”The DST is located on spinal levels C8 down to L2 or L3, depending on how many spinal levels the nerve MIDBRAIN | FACTS, ANATOMY, FUNCTIONS, SUMMARY & DEFINITION The midbrain is a portion of the brainstem, positioned above the pons, at the very top of the brainstem, directly underneath the cerebellum. This is one of the most important components of the central nervous system (CNS), as all neuronal transmissions that pass through the body, throughout the peripheral nervous system (PNS) to the CNS are relayed must at some point – to and/or from theEPITHALAMUS MEMORY
The epithalamus is another very important in the brain, located in the diencephalon, or forebrain. Within it are the habenular nuclei, pineal gland, and the stria medullaris. These structures function as a part of the sympathetic nervous system and control the sleep-wake cycle (the Circadian rhythm), and, collectively, connect the limbic system to parts of the brain. THALAMUS | FACTS, POSITION IN BRAIN, SUMMARY & FUNCTION Thalamus. The thalamus, or the dorsal and ventral thalamus collectively, are two oval structures made up of gray matter at the base of the cerebrum. This structure’s primary function is as a relay center through which sensory nerves transmit signals from the spinal cord and brainstem on the way to the cerebral cortex. ANATOMY OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEMTHE CEREBRUM
The frontal lobe is where “executive functions,” such as the regulation and expression of emotions, language, reason, problem-solving, sexuality, and planning take place. It is also where the primary motor cortex, the area of the brain responsible for controlling voluntary movement, is located.HYPOTHALAMUS
THE PONS | FACTS, POSITION IN BRAIN, SUMMARY & FUNCTION The pons is a structure of the vertebrate nervous system that can be found in the hindbrain, the lowest region of the brain. It is an especially important structure of the human nervous system as it is a portion of the brainstem – an area through which all information that travels throughout the nervous system must pass at some point. ANATOMY OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM The purpose of the nervous system is to transmit signals between the brain and the rest of the body. The nervous system regulates everything we do, voluntary and involuntary.. Each and every sensory and cognitive function you’re using right now to interpret the information in this article – sight, memory, perhaps even movement, if you’re taking notes – is controlled by the nervous system. BEST BOARD GAMES FOR BRAIN TRAINING 2021 Increases mental clarity. Creative Stall. Check Latest Price. The board games can be fun and learning at the same time. It is a fact that board games are good for brain training. These games improve motor skills and mental clarity. It also helps to increase cognition. Solar Quest is a very simple yet unique game.THE CEREBRUM
The frontal lobe is where “executive functions,” such as the regulation and expression of emotions, language, reason, problem-solving, sexuality, and planning take place. It is also where the primary motor cortex, the area of the brain responsible for controlling voluntary movement, is located.SUBTHALAMUS
The major sections of the brain – the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain – can be divided further into subsections. One of these subsections of the forebrain – the section of the brain involved in “higher” cognitive functions such as the forming of thoughts and generally what constitutes sentience – is called the subthalamus. More specifically, the subthalamus is a subdivision ofHEMISPHERES
1. Function: Responsible for control of the right side of the body, and is the more academic and logical side of the brain. If you would split the brain right down the middle into two symmetrical, or equal parts, you would have a right and left hemisphere. Although equal in size, these two sides are not the same, and do not carry out the same GREY MATTER AND WHITE MATTER As it is obvious from their names, the grey matter is a greyish looking substance in the brain and the spinal cord while the white matter appears white in the brain and also in the spinal cord. Yet, it is not that simple as both structures contain specific anatomical and functional areas that have a complex and diverse role in the body.MEDULLA OBLONGATA
The medulla oblongata is the most inferior part of the brainstem (no offense, “inferior” in this context means “lowest”), anterior to (in front of) the cerebellum. It’s one of three main regions of the brainstem, the other two being the pons and midbrain, in ascending order. Within the medulla are vital ascending and descending nerveRUBROSPINAL TRACT
Rubrospinal tract is a descending tract in the spinal cord essential for controlling motor activity. It is present in the lateral gray column of the spinal cord, one in each half. The first-order neurons are present in the red nucleus and the cerebral cortex. The axons coming from cortex synapse on the neurons of the red nucleus. RETICULOSPINAL TRACT FACTS Reticulospinal tract is a descending tract present in the white matter of the spinal cord. On the basis of its origin, it comprises of two tracts; Medullary Reticulospinal Tract. Pontine Reticulospinal Tract. The first-order neurons of both of these tracts are present in the reticular formation of medulla and pons, respectively.Skip to content
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WELCOME TO YOUR KID FRIENDLY GUIDE TO THE BRAIN! The Brain is the center of all thought and life. It is a substance whose anatomy is complex, yet it can be broken down to simple concepts that are easy to understand. This website is your guide to the brain made specifically for people of all ages. Come and learn about your brain and unlock the key to understanding yourself! Whether you’re studying for a test or looking for a simple foundation to enhance your knowledge, this guide is sure to prove a pleasurable experience! Discover the PARTS OF THE BRAIN, the cerebral cortex four lobes are the frontal , parietal, temporal
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* Cervical Plexus
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